Triple

T17180449
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Otto of Freising E416966 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Chronica sive Historia de duabus civitatibus
Chronica sive Historia de duabus civitatibus is a 12th-century universal history by the German bishop and historian Otto of Freising that contrasts the earthly and heavenly cities in a Christian-philosophical framework.
E1254676 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chronica sive Historia de duabus civitatibus | Statement: [Otto of Freising, notableWork, Chronica sive Historia de duabus civitatibus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chronica sive Historia de duabus civitatibus
Context triple: [Otto of Freising, notableWork, Chronica sive Historia de duabus civitatibus]
  • A. Chronica maiora
    Chronica maiora is a major historical chronicle traditionally attributed to Isidore of Seville that compiles and interprets universal history from Creation to the author’s own time.
  • B. Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum
    Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum is a 12th-century Latin chronicle that provides a detailed history of the Crusades and the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, written by the archbishop and historian William of Tyre.
  • C. Chronicon
    Chronicon is a medieval historical chronicle that records events in chronological order, often used as a key source for understanding the period it covers.
  • D. Chronicle of Hydatius
    The Chronicle of Hydatius is a 5th-century Latin chronicle by the bishop Hydatius of Aquae Flaviae, documenting the decline of the Western Roman Empire and the turmoil in Hispania.
  • E. Bibliotheca historica
    Bibliotheca historica is an extensive universal history written in Greek in the 1st century BCE, covering mythic origins through the author’s own era and serving as a key source for many lost ancient works.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Chronica sive Historia de duabus civitatibus
Triple: [Otto of Freising, notableWork, Chronica sive Historia de duabus civitatibus]
Generated description
Chronica sive Historia de duabus civitatibus is a 12th-century universal history by the German bishop and historian Otto of Freising that contrasts the earthly and heavenly cities in a Christian-philosophical framework.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chronica sive Historia de duabus civitatibus
Target entity description: Chronica sive Historia de duabus civitatibus is a 12th-century universal history by the German bishop and historian Otto of Freising that contrasts the earthly and heavenly cities in a Christian-philosophical framework.
  • A. Chronica maiora
    Chronica maiora is a major historical chronicle traditionally attributed to Isidore of Seville that compiles and interprets universal history from Creation to the author’s own time.
  • B. Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum
    Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum is a 12th-century Latin chronicle that provides a detailed history of the Crusades and the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, written by the archbishop and historian William of Tyre.
  • C. Chronicon
    Chronicon is a medieval historical chronicle that records events in chronological order, often used as a key source for understanding the period it covers.
  • D. Chronicle of Hydatius
    The Chronicle of Hydatius is a 5th-century Latin chronicle by the bishop Hydatius of Aquae Flaviae, documenting the decline of the Western Roman Empire and the turmoil in Hispania.
  • E. Bibliotheca historica
    Bibliotheca historica is an extensive universal history written in Greek in the 1st century BCE, covering mythic origins through the author’s own era and serving as a key source for many lost ancient works.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886d5f34c8190b24564dfaa63f3fb completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3fc10afb48190a71f4a46f0280a14 completed April 18, 2026, 9:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a014847a19481909b1249c2fe428bfc completed May 11, 2026, 3:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a014cf269b48190bf58eb71a9fec897 completed May 11, 2026, 3:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a014d5d10b4819086969145c2d4fb56 completed May 11, 2026, 3:30 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:37 a.m.