Triple
T17175530
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Barry W. Boehm |
E416848
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Software Engineering Economics
Software Engineering Economics is a foundational book by Barry W. Boehm that systematically applies economic analysis and cost modeling to software engineering decision-making and project management.
|
E1254549
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Software Engineering Economics | Statement: [Barry W. Boehm, notableWork, Software Engineering Economics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Software Engineering Economics Context triple: [Barry W. Boehm, notableWork, Software Engineering Economics]
-
A.
A Discipline for Software Engineering
"A Discipline for Software Engineering" is a book by Watts S. Humphrey that introduces and explains the Personal Software Process (PSP), a structured methodology for individual software engineers to improve the quality and predictability of their work.
-
B.
Essence: The Software Engineering Method
"Essence: The Software Engineering Method" is a framework introduced by Ivar Jacobson that defines a common, lightweight kernel and language for describing and improving software engineering practices.
-
C.
No Silver Bullet: Essence and Accidents of Software Engineering
"No Silver Bullet: Essence and Accidents of Software Engineering" is a seminal essay arguing that no single technology or practice will yield dramatic, order-of-magnitude improvements in software productivity, reliability, or simplicity.
-
D.
The Innovation Stack
The Innovation Stack is a business and entrepreneurship book by Jim McKelvey that explores how groundbreaking companies build layers of interlocking innovations to create markets and fend off competition.
-
E.
Interactive Software Engineering
Interactive Software Engineering was a software company founded by Bertrand Meyer, best known for developing the Eiffel programming language and promoting object-oriented software engineering methods.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Software Engineering Economics Triple: [Barry W. Boehm, notableWork, Software Engineering Economics]
Generated description
Software Engineering Economics is a foundational book by Barry W. Boehm that systematically applies economic analysis and cost modeling to software engineering decision-making and project management.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Software Engineering Economics Target entity description: Software Engineering Economics is a foundational book by Barry W. Boehm that systematically applies economic analysis and cost modeling to software engineering decision-making and project management.
-
A.
A Discipline for Software Engineering
"A Discipline for Software Engineering" is a book by Watts S. Humphrey that introduces and explains the Personal Software Process (PSP), a structured methodology for individual software engineers to improve the quality and predictability of their work.
-
B.
Essence: The Software Engineering Method
"Essence: The Software Engineering Method" is a framework introduced by Ivar Jacobson that defines a common, lightweight kernel and language for describing and improving software engineering practices.
-
C.
No Silver Bullet: Essence and Accidents of Software Engineering
"No Silver Bullet: Essence and Accidents of Software Engineering" is a seminal essay arguing that no single technology or practice will yield dramatic, order-of-magnitude improvements in software productivity, reliability, or simplicity.
-
D.
The Innovation Stack
The Innovation Stack is a business and entrepreneurship book by Jim McKelvey that explores how groundbreaking companies build layers of interlocking innovations to create markets and fend off competition.
-
E.
Interactive Software Engineering
Interactive Software Engineering was a software company founded by Bertrand Meyer, best known for developing the Eiffel programming language and promoting object-oriented software engineering methods.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886d5f34c8190b24564dfaa63f3fb |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3fc0cec448190b30466628a2ff23f |
completed | April 18, 2026, 9:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0148435f6081909bfc6cc1ef59d971 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 3:08 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a014a4fdcf081908be68b1eda2066df |
completed | May 11, 2026, 3:17 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a014adf25808190ad712fbd7560e91d |
completed | May 11, 2026, 3:19 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:37 a.m.