Triple

T17133679
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ranko Matasović E415781 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object A Reader in Comparative Indo-European Linguistics
*A Reader in Comparative Indo-European Linguistics* is a scholarly textbook that introduces and illustrates the methods, findings, and reconstructed features of the Proto-Indo-European language and its descendant families through selected texts and comparative analysis.
E1253023 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A Reader in Comparative Indo-European Linguistics | Statement: [Ranko Matasović, notableWork, A Reader in Comparative Indo-European Linguistics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Reader in Comparative Indo-European Linguistics
Context triple: [Ranko Matasović, notableWork, A Reader in Comparative Indo-European Linguistics]
  • A. Indo-European phonology
    Indo-European phonology is the branch of linguistics that reconstructs and analyzes the sound systems and sound changes of the Proto-Indo-European language and its descendant languages.
  • B. Historical Linguistics: An Introduction
    Historical Linguistics: An Introduction is a widely used textbook by Lyle Campbell that provides a comprehensive overview of methods and theories for studying language change over time.
  • C. “Historical Linguistics”
    “Historical Linguistics” is a foundational work by Paul Kiparsky that explores how and why languages change over time, integrating phonological theory with the study of language history.
  • D. Indo-European studies
    Indo-European studies is an academic field that investigates the languages, history, and cultures of the Indo-European language family through comparative and historical linguistic methods.
  • E. The History of Language
    The History of Language is a scholarly work by philologist Henry Sweet that examines the development, structure, and evolution of human languages over time.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: A Reader in Comparative Indo-European Linguistics
Triple: [Ranko Matasović, notableWork, A Reader in Comparative Indo-European Linguistics]
Generated description
*A Reader in Comparative Indo-European Linguistics* is a scholarly textbook that introduces and illustrates the methods, findings, and reconstructed features of the Proto-Indo-European language and its descendant families through selected texts and comparative analysis.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Reader in Comparative Indo-European Linguistics
Target entity description: *A Reader in Comparative Indo-European Linguistics* is a scholarly textbook that introduces and illustrates the methods, findings, and reconstructed features of the Proto-Indo-European language and its descendant families through selected texts and comparative analysis.
  • A. Indo-European phonology
    Indo-European phonology is the branch of linguistics that reconstructs and analyzes the sound systems and sound changes of the Proto-Indo-European language and its descendant languages.
  • B. Historical Linguistics: An Introduction
    Historical Linguistics: An Introduction is a widely used textbook by Lyle Campbell that provides a comprehensive overview of methods and theories for studying language change over time.
  • C. “Historical Linguistics”
    “Historical Linguistics” is a foundational work by Paul Kiparsky that explores how and why languages change over time, integrating phonological theory with the study of language history.
  • D. Indo-European studies
    Indo-European studies is an academic field that investigates the languages, history, and cultures of the Indo-European language family through comparative and historical linguistic methods.
  • E. The History of Language
    The History of Language is a scholarly work by philologist Henry Sweet that examines the development, structure, and evolution of human languages over time.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886d15af4819092f92f8a129763e6 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3f02cbb7881908aa69c3443d149d5 completed April 18, 2026, 8:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a01414eca3c8190aeec22fab3b5e767 completed May 11, 2026, 2:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a01423a771881908c2eaff14e335ee2 completed May 11, 2026, 2:43 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a01430b7e008190bc3366cc89564409 completed May 11, 2026, 2:46 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:36 a.m.