Triple
T17120039
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Herman Cain |
E415439
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
9-9-9 tax plan
The 9-9-9 tax plan was Herman Cain’s signature 2012 U.S. presidential campaign proposal to replace the existing tax code with a simplified system featuring flat 9% rates on personal income, corporate income, and sales.
|
E1250993
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 9-9-9 tax plan | Statement: [Herman Cain, notableWork, 9-9-9 tax plan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 9-9-9 tax plan Context triple: [Herman Cain, notableWork, 9-9-9 tax plan]
-
A.
Tax Reform Act of 1986
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 was a landmark U.S. federal law that overhauled the tax code by lowering rates, broadening the tax base, and eliminating many deductions and shelters.
-
B.
Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982
The Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 was a major U.S. federal law that significantly raised taxes and tightened fiscal policy to reduce budget deficits following the early Reagan-era tax cuts.
-
C.
Internal Revenue Allotment system
The Internal Revenue Allotment system is the mechanism in the Philippines that automatically allocates a share of national government tax revenues to local government units to fund their operations and development programs.
-
D.
Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997
The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 is a major U.S. federal law that significantly reduced taxes for individuals and families, particularly those with children, through a range of credits, deductions, and capital gains tax cuts.
-
E.
Tax Reform Act of 1976
The Tax Reform Act of 1976 was a major U.S. federal law that overhauled the tax code, particularly tightening estate and gift tax rules and closing various loopholes to increase fairness and revenue.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 9-9-9 tax plan Triple: [Herman Cain, notableWork, 9-9-9 tax plan]
Generated description
The 9-9-9 tax plan was Herman Cain’s signature 2012 U.S. presidential campaign proposal to replace the existing tax code with a simplified system featuring flat 9% rates on personal income, corporate income, and sales.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 9-9-9 tax plan Target entity description: The 9-9-9 tax plan was Herman Cain’s signature 2012 U.S. presidential campaign proposal to replace the existing tax code with a simplified system featuring flat 9% rates on personal income, corporate income, and sales.
-
A.
Tax Reform Act of 1986
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 was a landmark U.S. federal law that overhauled the tax code by lowering rates, broadening the tax base, and eliminating many deductions and shelters.
-
B.
Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982
The Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 was a major U.S. federal law that significantly raised taxes and tightened fiscal policy to reduce budget deficits following the early Reagan-era tax cuts.
-
C.
Internal Revenue Allotment system
The Internal Revenue Allotment system is the mechanism in the Philippines that automatically allocates a share of national government tax revenues to local government units to fund their operations and development programs.
-
D.
Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997
The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 is a major U.S. federal law that significantly reduced taxes for individuals and families, particularly those with children, through a range of credits, deductions, and capital gains tax cuts.
-
E.
Tax Reform Act of 1976
The Tax Reform Act of 1976 was a major U.S. federal law that overhauled the tax code, particularly tightening estate and gift tax rules and closing various loopholes to increase fairness and revenue.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886d090cc8190a39cb94992586905 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3e8092b548190b45c1695be47edc2 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 8:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a013a0e11108190bfcf858142aa9ff3 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 2:08 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a013b749680819097159f0fdc379f2c |
completed | May 11, 2026, 2:14 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a013bf9ef508190aac1155680f33eaf |
completed | May 11, 2026, 2:16 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:36 a.m.