Triple
T17111623
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Zheng Chenggong |
E415238
|
entity |
| Predicate | alternativeSpelling |
P457
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cheng Ch'eng-kung |
E415238
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cheng Ch'eng-kung | Statement: [Zheng Chenggong, alternativeSpelling, Cheng Ch'eng-kung]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cheng Ch'eng-kung Context triple: [Zheng Chenggong, alternativeSpelling, Cheng Ch'eng-kung]
-
A.
Wu Sangui
Wu Sangui was a Ming dynasty general who defected to the Manchus, helping to establish the Qing dynasty and becoming infamous in Chinese history as a powerful but ultimately rebellious warlord.
-
B.
Zeng Chenggong
chosen
Zeng Chenggong, better known in the West as Koxinga, was a 17th-century Ming loyalist military leader who expelled the Dutch from Taiwan and established a Chinese regime on the island.
-
C.
Liu Yongfu
Liu Yongfu was a prominent 19th-century Chinese military leader and head of the Black Flag Army, noted for his resistance against French colonial forces in Vietnam.
-
D.
Zheng Keshuang
Zheng Keshuang was a late 17th-century Chinese prince of the Zheng family who briefly ruled the maritime Kingdom of Tungning in Taiwan before surrendering it to the Qing dynasty.
-
E.
Chen Xizeng
Chen Xizeng was a Chinese military officer and notable graduate of the Yunnan Military Academy who participated in early 20th-century military and political affairs in China.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886d090cc8190a39cb94992586905 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3dc2bab0881908339ec7fb3ebe7e9 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a016741fe6c81908ebbb022749915ab |
completed | May 11, 2026, 5:21 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:35 a.m.