Triple
T1710529
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pere Marquette River |
E36972
|
entity |
| Predicate | mouthLocatedIn |
P417
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ludington, Michigan
Ludington, Michigan is a small Lake Michigan port city in western Michigan known for its beaches, state park, and outdoor recreation centered around its waterfront and nearby rivers.
|
E351651
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludington, Michigan | Statement: [Pere Marquette River, mouthLocatedIn, Ludington, Michigan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludington, Michigan Context triple: [Pere Marquette River, mouthLocatedIn, Ludington, Michigan]
-
A.
Muskegon, Michigan
Muskegon, Michigan is a port city in western Michigan known for its Lake Michigan shoreline, maritime heritage, and recreational beaches.
-
B.
Traverse City, Michigan
Traverse City, Michigan is a popular northern Michigan destination known for its cherry production, vibrant downtown, and outdoor recreation along the shores of Grand Traverse Bay.
-
C.
Grand Haven, Michigan
Grand Haven, Michigan is a Lake Michigan shoreline city known for its sandy beaches, historic lighthouse, and popular summer tourism along the eastern shore of the lake.
-
D.
Westland, Michigan
Westland, Michigan is a suburban city in Wayne County within the Detroit metropolitan area, known primarily as a residential and retail community.
-
E.
Benton Harbor, Michigan
Benton Harbor, Michigan is a small industrial and lakeside city in Berrien County known for its location on Lake Michigan and its role in the broader Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludington, Michigan Triple: [Pere Marquette River, mouthLocatedIn, Ludington, Michigan]
Generated description
Ludington, Michigan is a small Lake Michigan port city in western Michigan known for its beaches, state park, and outdoor recreation centered around its waterfront and nearby rivers.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludington, Michigan Target entity description: Ludington, Michigan is a small Lake Michigan port city in western Michigan known for its beaches, state park, and outdoor recreation centered around its waterfront and nearby rivers.
-
A.
Muskegon, Michigan
Muskegon, Michigan is a port city in western Michigan known for its Lake Michigan shoreline, maritime heritage, and recreational beaches.
-
B.
Traverse City, Michigan
Traverse City, Michigan is a popular northern Michigan destination known for its cherry production, vibrant downtown, and outdoor recreation along the shores of Grand Traverse Bay.
-
C.
Grand Haven, Michigan
Grand Haven, Michigan is a Lake Michigan shoreline city known for its sandy beaches, historic lighthouse, and popular summer tourism along the eastern shore of the lake.
-
D.
Westland, Michigan
Westland, Michigan is a suburban city in Wayne County within the Detroit metropolitan area, known primarily as a residential and retail community.
-
E.
Benton Harbor, Michigan
Benton Harbor, Michigan is a small industrial and lakeside city in Berrien County known for its location on Lake Michigan and its role in the broader Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88617439c819094ffb5d16a0f6307 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aa63149288819082e7055d0d292d1d |
completed | March 6, 2026, 5:16 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b324aac4fc819082e9c864e8a01126 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 8:40 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b32882dbc481908998c6d9e8dfc007 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 8:56 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b32974082881909d6e8bc8e5e71bc0 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 9 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:30 p.m.