Triple

T1709318
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Korean Empire E36940 entity
Predicate modernizationPolicy P32208 FINISHED
Object Gwangmu Reform
Gwangmu Reform was a late 19th- to early 20th-century program of political, social, and economic modernization undertaken by the Korean Empire to strengthen state institutions and resist foreign domination.
E195556 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gwangmu Reform | Statement: [Korean Empire, modernizationPolicy, Gwangmu Reform]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gwangmu Reform
Context triple: [Korean Empire, modernizationPolicy, Gwangmu Reform]
  • A. Hundred Days' Reform
    The Hundred Days' Reform was a short-lived, late-19th-century Chinese political and educational reform movement that sought to rapidly modernize the Qing Empire along Western lines before being abruptly suppressed by conservative forces at court.
  • B. Jōgan era reforms
    The Jōgan era reforms were a set of late 9th-century Heian-period governmental and fiscal measures aimed at curbing aristocratic abuses, strengthening central authority, and restoring effective imperial administration.
  • C. Self-Strengthening Movement
    The Self-Strengthening Movement was a late 19th-century reform effort in Qing China that sought to modernize the military, industry, and education by selectively adopting Western technology and practices while preserving traditional Confucian institutions.
  • D. Donghak Peasant Rebellion in Korea
    The Donghak Peasant Rebellion in Korea was an 1894 popular uprising of impoverished peasants and followers of the Donghak (Eastern Learning) movement against corrupt officials and social injustice, which drew foreign intervention and helped trigger the First Sino-Japanese War.
  • E. Hunminjeongeum
    Hunminjeongeum is the 15th-century Korean document promulgated by King Sejong that introduced and explained the newly created Korean alphabet, now known as Hangul.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gwangmu Reform
Triple: [Korean Empire, modernizationPolicy, Gwangmu Reform]
Generated description
Gwangmu Reform was a late 19th- to early 20th-century program of political, social, and economic modernization undertaken by the Korean Empire to strengthen state institutions and resist foreign domination.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gwangmu Reform
Target entity description: Gwangmu Reform was a late 19th- to early 20th-century program of political, social, and economic modernization undertaken by the Korean Empire to strengthen state institutions and resist foreign domination.
  • A. Hundred Days' Reform
    The Hundred Days' Reform was a short-lived, late-19th-century Chinese political and educational reform movement that sought to rapidly modernize the Qing Empire along Western lines before being abruptly suppressed by conservative forces at court.
  • B. Jōgan era reforms
    The Jōgan era reforms were a set of late 9th-century Heian-period governmental and fiscal measures aimed at curbing aristocratic abuses, strengthening central authority, and restoring effective imperial administration.
  • C. Self-Strengthening Movement
    The Self-Strengthening Movement was a late 19th-century reform effort in Qing China that sought to modernize the military, industry, and education by selectively adopting Western technology and practices while preserving traditional Confucian institutions.
  • D. Donghak Peasant Rebellion in Korea
    The Donghak Peasant Rebellion in Korea was an 1894 popular uprising of impoverished peasants and followers of the Donghak (Eastern Learning) movement against corrupt officials and social injustice, which drew foreign intervention and helped trigger the First Sino-Japanese War.
  • E. Hunminjeongeum
    Hunminjeongeum is the 15th-century Korean document promulgated by King Sejong that introduced and explained the newly created Korean alphabet, now known as Hangul.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: modernizationPolicy
Context triple: [Korean Empire, modernizationPolicy, Gwangmu Reform]
  • A. modernization
    Indicates a process by which something is updated, reformed, or transformed to align with contemporary standards, technologies, or practices.
  • B. modernizationPeriod
    Indicates the time span during which an entity undergoes or is subject to modernization efforts or processes.
  • C. modernizationFeatures
    Indicates that something includes characteristics, elements, or improvements associated with making it more modern or up to date.
  • D. modernizedBy
    Indicates that an entity has been updated, improved, or brought up to modern standards through the actions or influence of another entity.
  • E. economicTransition
    Indicates a change in an entity’s economic system, structure, or status from one state or model to another.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88617439c819094ffb5d16a0f6307 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ab7521878c8190b9e7739b8c3fc705 completed March 7, 2026, 12:45 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ada0d1882c81908e02e36ab28e7fdc completed March 8, 2026, 4:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ada1a2122481909c7a3470e090af17 completed March 8, 2026, 4:19 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ada23515d08190833ad1a35bb7a265 completed March 8, 2026, 4:22 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69aa61bd46d48190915500d75a9d8e94 completed March 6, 2026, 5:10 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69ab752034348190a1cc20955ed24f6f completed March 7, 2026, 12:45 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:30 p.m.