Triple
T17046425
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Muizz al-Dawla |
E413581
|
entity |
| Predicate | ruledUnderCaliph |
P38555
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Abbasid caliphate |
E8851
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abbasid caliphate | Statement: [Muizz al-Dawla, ruledUnderCaliph, Abbasid caliphate]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abbasid caliphate Context triple: [Muizz al-Dawla, ruledUnderCaliph, Abbasid caliphate]
-
A.
Abbasid Caliphate
chosen
The Abbasid Caliphate was a major Islamic dynasty that ruled from the mid-8th to the 13th century, overseeing a golden age of science, culture, and philosophy centered in its capital, Baghdad.
-
B.
Umayyad Caliphate
The Umayyad Caliphate was an early Islamic empire (661–750 CE) that rapidly expanded from the Iberian Peninsula to Central Asia, establishing Arabic as an administrative language and shaping the political and cultural foundations of the Arab-Islamic world.
-
C.
Rashidun Caliphate
The Rashidun Caliphate was the first Islamic caliphate established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, rapidly expanding Arab Muslim rule across the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Asia under the leadership of the “Rightly Guided” caliphs.
-
D.
Tahirid dynasty
The Tahirid dynasty was a Persian Muslim ruling family that governed Khorasan and parts of eastern Iran in the 9th century as semi-autonomous governors under the Abbasid Caliphate.
-
E.
Islamic Caliphates
The Islamic Caliphates were successive Muslim empires that, at their height, ruled vast territories across the Middle East, North Africa, and beyond, serving as both political and religious centers of the Islamic world.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: ruledUnderCaliph Context triple: [Muizz al-Dawla, ruledUnderCaliph, Abbasid caliphate]
-
A.
livedDuringCaliphateOf
Indicates that one entity’s lifetime overlapped with the period during which the other entity held the position of caliph.
-
B.
servedCaliph
Indicates that one entity acted in service to, or under the authority of, a caliph.
-
C.
associatedCaliph
Indicates a relationship where an entity is linked or connected to a specific caliph, typically through rule, patronage, affiliation, or historical association.
-
D.
caliphate
chosen
Indicates a relationship in which an authority or governance structure is organized under a caliph, claiming religious and political leadership over a Muslim community or territory.
-
E.
caliphatePeriod
Indicates the time span during which a caliphate held authority or was in effect.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886cd18288190b006abab23f811b7 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3da9e3d8881909f197aba0e4c97e7 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 7:25 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a01233fb8d88190a9a6ef6a2f19a499 |
completed | May 11, 2026, 12:30 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e35d60a588819084f53ef9f8b2e7c0 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 10:30 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:33 a.m.