Triple

T17020017
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Young inequality for convolutions E412923 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object William Henry Young
William Henry Young was a British mathematician known for his significant contributions to real analysis and measure theory, including foundational work that led to results such as Young's inequality for convolutions.
E1247121 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Henry Young | Statement: [Young inequality for convolutions, namedAfter, William Henry Young]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Henry Young
Context triple: [Young inequality for convolutions, namedAfter, William Henry Young]
  • A. Charles Augustus Young
    Charles Augustus Young was a prominent 19th-century American astronomer known for his pioneering work on solar spectroscopy and the study of the solar corona.
  • B. William Elford Leach
    William Elford Leach was a British zoologist and marine biologist of the early 19th century known for his influential work in classifying a wide range of animal groups, including birds and crustaceans.
  • C. Arthur Whitten Brown
    Arthur Whitten Brown was a British aviator best known as the navigator on the first non-stop transatlantic flight in 1919 alongside pilot John Alcock.
  • D. James B. Allardice
    James B. Allardice was an American television and film writer best known for his work on popular mid-20th-century TV comedies such as "Leave It to Beaver" and "The Munsters."
  • E. Joseph Hector Carruthers
    Joseph Hector Carruthers was an Australian politician who served as Premier of New South Wales in the early 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William Henry Young
Triple: [Young inequality for convolutions, namedAfter, William Henry Young]
Generated description
William Henry Young was a British mathematician known for his significant contributions to real analysis and measure theory, including foundational work that led to results such as Young's inequality for convolutions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Henry Young
Target entity description: William Henry Young was a British mathematician known for his significant contributions to real analysis and measure theory, including foundational work that led to results such as Young's inequality for convolutions.
  • A. Charles Augustus Young
    Charles Augustus Young was a prominent 19th-century American astronomer known for his pioneering work on solar spectroscopy and the study of the solar corona.
  • B. William Elford Leach
    William Elford Leach was a British zoologist and marine biologist of the early 19th century known for his influential work in classifying a wide range of animal groups, including birds and crustaceans.
  • C. Arthur Whitten Brown
    Arthur Whitten Brown was a British aviator best known as the navigator on the first non-stop transatlantic flight in 1919 alongside pilot John Alcock.
  • D. James B. Allardice
    James B. Allardice was an American television and film writer best known for his work on popular mid-20th-century TV comedies such as "Leave It to Beaver" and "The Munsters."
  • E. Joseph Hector Carruthers
    Joseph Hector Carruthers was an Australian politician who served as Premier of New South Wales in the early 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886cc4170819093deddc7b8b4b6a7 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3d482c3a0819099e6ea4acb0a08ee completed April 18, 2026, 6:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a011b4f9dfc819085639edb5cda1cca completed May 10, 2026, 11:57 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a011cc1afc48190b83e3203407c1d7f completed May 11, 2026, 12:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a011d67c82c8190b737406e8952eb2b completed May 11, 2026, 12:05 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:33 a.m.