Triple
T17013566
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | piping plover |
E412760
|
entity |
| Predicate | describedBy |
P264
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Johann Friedrich Gmelin |
E183726
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Johann Friedrich Gmelin | Statement: [piping plover, describedBy, Johann Friedrich Gmelin]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johann Friedrich Gmelin Context triple: [piping plover, describedBy, Johann Friedrich Gmelin]
-
A.
Johann Friedrich Gmelin
chosen
Johann Friedrich Gmelin was an 18th-century German naturalist and chemist known for his contributions to taxonomy and for publishing an expanded edition of Linnaeus’s Systema Naturae.
-
B.
Philipp Friedrich Gmelin
Philipp Friedrich Gmelin was an 18th-century German physician, chemist, and botanist known for his contributions to natural history and medical science.
-
C.
Johann Georg Gmelin
Johann Georg Gmelin was an 18th-century German naturalist and explorer known for his pioneering botanical and geographical studies of Siberia.
-
D.
Leopold Gmelin
Leopold Gmelin was a 19th-century German chemist best known for his influential multi-volume "Handbook of Chemistry" and contributions to inorganic and physiological chemistry.
-
E.
Franz Xaver von Wulfen
Franz Xaver von Wulfen was an 18th-century Austrian Jesuit priest, botanist, and mineralogist known for his studies of Alpine flora and fauna.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886cc4170819093deddc7b8b4b6a7 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3d47dab688190bf486bcf0b40ed4f |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a011b4990948190861ff81f8fc3e8f2 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 11:56 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:33 a.m.