Triple
T16999671
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Tana |
E412408
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Genoese colonies in the Black Sea |
E67475
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Genoese colonies in the Black Sea | Statement: [Tana, partOf, Genoese colonies in the Black Sea]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Genoese colonies in the Black Sea Context triple: [Tana, partOf, Genoese colonies in the Black Sea]
-
A.
Genoese colonies in Crimea
chosen
The Genoese colonies in Crimea were a network of medieval trading settlements established by the Republic of Genoa along the Crimean coast, serving as key hubs in Black Sea commerce between Europe and Asia.
-
B.
Genoese maritime trading network
The Genoese maritime trading network was a powerful system of Mediterranean and Black Sea trade routes dominated by the Republic of Genoa, linking its colonies, ports, and commercial outposts into a vast economic empire from the Middle Ages into the early modern period.
-
C.
Black Sea trade network
The Black Sea trade network was a vital medieval maritime and overland commercial system linking Europe, the Near East, and Central Asia through ports and routes around the Black Sea.
-
D.
Northern Black Sea Greek colonies
The Northern Black Sea Greek colonies were a network of ancient Hellenic settlements along the northern coast of the Black Sea that served as important centers of trade, culture, and interaction between Greek and local populations.
-
E.
Lordship of Negroponte
The Lordship of Negroponte was a medieval Frankish crusader state on the island of Euboea, established after the Fourth Crusade and ruled by Western European nobles under the nominal authority of the Latin Empire and later Venice.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886cb581c8190ab05f4b429c9cd85 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3d37cd6248190a7202ae754882640 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:54 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00dc1ac518819093fac61b5598d730 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:32 a.m.