Triple

T16997772
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nancy Cartwright E412360 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Evidence-Based Policy: A Practical Guide to Doing It Better
Evidence-Based Policy: A Practical Guide to Doing It Better is a book by philosopher Nancy Cartwright that critically examines standard evidence-based approaches and offers practical guidance for designing and evaluating more reliable, context-sensitive public policies.
E1245129 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Evidence-Based Policy: A Practical Guide to Doing It Better | Statement: [Nancy Cartwright, notableWork, Evidence-Based Policy: A Practical Guide to Doing It Better]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Evidence-Based Policy: A Practical Guide to Doing It Better
Context triple: [Nancy Cartwright, notableWork, Evidence-Based Policy: A Practical Guide to Doing It Better]
  • A. Evidence-Based Policymaking framework
    The Evidence-Based Policymaking framework is a structured approach to designing, implementing, and evaluating public policies using rigorous data analysis, research, and measurable outcomes to inform government decision-making.
  • B. Commission on Evidence-Based Policymaking
    The Commission on Evidence-Based Policymaking was a bipartisan U.S. federal commission that studied how to improve government data access, privacy, and evaluation to strengthen evidence-based public policy.
  • C. Hard Facts, Dangerous Half-Truths, and Total Nonsense: Profiting from Evidence-Based Management
    "Hard Facts, Dangerous Half-Truths, and Total Nonsense: Profiting from Evidence-Based Management" is a management book by Jeffrey Pfeffer that advocates using rigorous evidence and data-driven thinking to make better organizational and leadership decisions.
  • D. Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 2018
    The Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 2018 is a U.S. federal law that promotes the use of data, evaluation, and statistical evidence to improve government decision-making and program effectiveness.
  • E. Simplicity’s Defence Against Seven-Headed Policy
    Simplicity’s Defence Against Seven-Headed Policy is a 17th-century religious and political polemical work by Samuel Gorton defending his theological views and civil liberties against persecution in colonial New England.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Evidence-Based Policy: A Practical Guide to Doing It Better
Triple: [Nancy Cartwright, notableWork, Evidence-Based Policy: A Practical Guide to Doing It Better]
Generated description
Evidence-Based Policy: A Practical Guide to Doing It Better is a book by philosopher Nancy Cartwright that critically examines standard evidence-based approaches and offers practical guidance for designing and evaluating more reliable, context-sensitive public policies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Evidence-Based Policy: A Practical Guide to Doing It Better
Target entity description: Evidence-Based Policy: A Practical Guide to Doing It Better is a book by philosopher Nancy Cartwright that critically examines standard evidence-based approaches and offers practical guidance for designing and evaluating more reliable, context-sensitive public policies.
  • A. Evidence-Based Policymaking framework
    The Evidence-Based Policymaking framework is a structured approach to designing, implementing, and evaluating public policies using rigorous data analysis, research, and measurable outcomes to inform government decision-making.
  • B. Commission on Evidence-Based Policymaking
    The Commission on Evidence-Based Policymaking was a bipartisan U.S. federal commission that studied how to improve government data access, privacy, and evaluation to strengthen evidence-based public policy.
  • C. Hard Facts, Dangerous Half-Truths, and Total Nonsense: Profiting from Evidence-Based Management
    "Hard Facts, Dangerous Half-Truths, and Total Nonsense: Profiting from Evidence-Based Management" is a management book by Jeffrey Pfeffer that advocates using rigorous evidence and data-driven thinking to make better organizational and leadership decisions.
  • D. Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 2018
    The Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 2018 is a U.S. federal law that promotes the use of data, evaluation, and statistical evidence to improve government decision-making and program effectiveness.
  • E. Simplicity’s Defence Against Seven-Headed Policy
    Simplicity’s Defence Against Seven-Headed Policy is a 17th-century religious and political polemical work by Samuel Gorton defending his theological views and civil liberties against persecution in colonial New England.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886cb581c8190ab05f4b429c9cd85 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3d37c16d081908ea5e25c992cb254 completed April 18, 2026, 6:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00dc18e6988190b42b3d251cf00b98 completed May 10, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0114d68c8481909111bfab22882bb2 completed May 10, 2026, 11:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0118ba68408190b242154c40461f21 completed May 10, 2026, 11:46 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:32 a.m.