Triple

T16991719
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Real Projective Plane E412208 entity
Predicate subject P450 FINISHED
Object real projective plane
The real projective plane is a non-orientable two-dimensional surface in projective geometry obtained by adding "points at infinity" to the Euclidean plane so that any two distinct lines intersect in exactly one point.
E1245023 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: real projective plane | Statement: [The Real Projective Plane, subject, real projective plane]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: real projective plane
Context triple: [The Real Projective Plane, subject, real projective plane]
  • A. The Real Projective Plane
    The Real Projective Plane is a classic mathematical monograph by H. S. M. Coxeter that systematically develops the geometry and topology of the real projective plane, emphasizing its axiomatic foundations and non-Euclidean properties.
  • B. Fano plane
    The Fano plane is the smallest finite projective plane, consisting of seven points and seven lines with rich symmetrical and combinatorial properties.
  • C. Riemann sphere
    The Riemann sphere is the complex plane plus a point at infinity, forming a one-dimensional complex manifold topologically equivalent to a sphere and used to study meromorphic functions and complex analysis.
  • D. Veblen axioms for projective geometry
    The Veblen axioms for projective geometry are a foundational set of incidence-based axioms introduced by Oswald Veblen to rigorously formalize the structure of projective spaces.
  • E. Plücker coordinates
    Plücker coordinates are a system of homogeneous coordinates used in projective geometry to represent lines (and other subspaces) in higher-dimensional spaces.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: real projective plane
Triple: [The Real Projective Plane, subject, real projective plane]
Generated description
The real projective plane is a non-orientable two-dimensional surface in projective geometry obtained by adding "points at infinity" to the Euclidean plane so that any two distinct lines intersect in exactly one point.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: real projective plane
Target entity description: The real projective plane is a non-orientable two-dimensional surface in projective geometry obtained by adding "points at infinity" to the Euclidean plane so that any two distinct lines intersect in exactly one point.
  • A. The Real Projective Plane
    The Real Projective Plane is a classic mathematical monograph by H. S. M. Coxeter that systematically develops the geometry and topology of the real projective plane, emphasizing its axiomatic foundations and non-Euclidean properties.
  • B. Fano plane
    The Fano plane is the smallest finite projective plane, consisting of seven points and seven lines with rich symmetrical and combinatorial properties.
  • C. Riemann sphere
    The Riemann sphere is the complex plane plus a point at infinity, forming a one-dimensional complex manifold topologically equivalent to a sphere and used to study meromorphic functions and complex analysis.
  • D. Veblen axioms for projective geometry
    The Veblen axioms for projective geometry are a foundational set of incidence-based axioms introduced by Oswald Veblen to rigorously formalize the structure of projective spaces.
  • E. Plücker coordinates
    Plücker coordinates are a system of homogeneous coordinates used in projective geometry to represent lines (and other subspaces) in higher-dimensional spaces.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886cb581c8190ab05f4b429c9cd85 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3d280e3348190a27bd5dc7cf87c0e completed April 18, 2026, 6:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00dc14d5688190945f7ae72f724922 completed May 10, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0114d5aeb0819086f1a5d279ac0d0f completed May 10, 2026, 11:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0115c967b0819088e2335fd45d755b completed May 10, 2026, 11:33 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:32 a.m.