Triple
T16988491
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Copernicus Emergency Management Service |
E412130
|
entity |
| Predicate | earlyWarningSubsystem |
P23340
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
European Flood Awareness System
The European Flood Awareness System is a pan-European forecasting and monitoring service that provides early warnings of potential riverine and flash floods to support civil protection and disaster risk management.
|
E1244947
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: European Flood Awareness System | Statement: [Copernicus Emergency Management Service, earlyWarningSubsystem, European Flood Awareness System]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: European Flood Awareness System Context triple: [Copernicus Emergency Management Service, earlyWarningSubsystem, European Flood Awareness System]
-
A.
World Meteorological Organization regional warning system
The World Meteorological Organization regional warning system is a global network of specialized centers that monitor and issue alerts for severe weather and related hazards to support international safety and disaster risk reduction.
-
B.
Continental Early Warning System
The Continental Early Warning System is an African Union mechanism that monitors and analyzes conflict-related data across the continent to provide timely alerts for preventive diplomacy and peacekeeping.
-
C.
Copernicus Emergency Management Service
The Copernicus Emergency Management Service is an EU-operated satellite-based service that provides rapid mapping and information to support disaster and crisis response worldwide.
-
D.
Integrated Forecasting System
The Integrated Forecasting System is the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts’ advanced global numerical weather prediction model used to produce medium- and long-range weather forecasts.
-
E.
Floods Directive
The Floods Directive is a European Union law that requires member states to assess, map, and manage flood risks to reduce the adverse consequences for human health, the environment, cultural heritage, and economic activity.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: European Flood Awareness System Triple: [Copernicus Emergency Management Service, earlyWarningSubsystem, European Flood Awareness System]
Generated description
The European Flood Awareness System is a pan-European forecasting and monitoring service that provides early warnings of potential riverine and flash floods to support civil protection and disaster risk management.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: European Flood Awareness System Target entity description: The European Flood Awareness System is a pan-European forecasting and monitoring service that provides early warnings of potential riverine and flash floods to support civil protection and disaster risk management.
-
A.
World Meteorological Organization regional warning system
The World Meteorological Organization regional warning system is a global network of specialized centers that monitor and issue alerts for severe weather and related hazards to support international safety and disaster risk reduction.
-
B.
Continental Early Warning System
The Continental Early Warning System is an African Union mechanism that monitors and analyzes conflict-related data across the continent to provide timely alerts for preventive diplomacy and peacekeeping.
-
C.
Copernicus Emergency Management Service
The Copernicus Emergency Management Service is an EU-operated satellite-based service that provides rapid mapping and information to support disaster and crisis response worldwide.
-
D.
Integrated Forecasting System
The Integrated Forecasting System is the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts’ advanced global numerical weather prediction model used to produce medium- and long-range weather forecasts.
-
E.
Floods Directive
The Floods Directive is a European Union law that requires member states to assess, map, and manage flood risks to reduce the adverse consequences for human health, the environment, cultural heritage, and economic activity.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: earlyWarningSubsystem Context triple: [Copernicus Emergency Management Service, earlyWarningSubsystem, European Flood Awareness System]
-
A.
warningType
Indicates the specific category or classification of a warning associated with an entity or event.
-
B.
warningIssued
Indicates that a formal warning or alert has been communicated from one entity to another regarding a potential or existing risk, problem, or violation.
-
C.
dangerWarning
Indicates that one entity issues or represents a warning about potential danger associated with another entity or situation.
-
D.
alertSystem
chosen
Indicates that a system is configured to detect conditions and generate alerts or notifications in response.
-
E.
emergencyAlertType
Indicates the specific category or kind of emergency associated with an alert.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886ca8f348190812768ea8d5055ce |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3d27dca248190a9b73b16439d5631 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00dc12e308819093e7f8933cdd6ba9 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0114d5aeb0819086f1a5d279ac0d0f |
completed | May 10, 2026, 11:29 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0115c967b0819088e2335fd45d755b |
completed | May 10, 2026, 11:33 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e35d4dff4881909b384e30f2d36bff |
completed | April 18, 2026, 10:30 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:32 a.m.