Triple

T16972961
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Stefan Dušan E411732 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Helena of Bulgaria E1040807 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Helena of Bulgaria | Statement: [Stefan Dušan, spouse, Helena of Bulgaria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Helena of Bulgaria
Context triple: [Stefan Dušan, spouse, Helena of Bulgaria]
  • A. Helena of Bulgaria chosen
    Helena of Bulgaria was a medieval Bulgarian princess who became Queen consort of Serbia through her marriage to King Stefan Uroš II Milutin.
  • B. Elena of Bulgaria
    Elena of Bulgaria was a 13th-century Bulgarian empress consort from the Asen dynasty, known as the wife of Tsar Constantine Tikh Asen and a politically influential figure in medieval Bulgaria.
  • C. Desislava of Bulgaria
    Desislava of Bulgaria was a medieval Bulgarian noblewoman from the influential Shishman dynasty, known primarily through historical and genealogical records of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
  • D. Dorothea of Bulgaria
    Dorothea of Bulgaria was a 14th-century Bulgarian princess of the Shishman dynasty who became Queen consort of Bosnia through her marriage to King Tvrtko I.
  • E. Kalina of Bulgaria
    Kalina of Bulgaria is a Bulgarian princess, the only daughter of King Simeon II and Queen Margarita, known for her distinctive style and public presence in Bulgaria’s former royal family.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886ca8f348190812768ea8d5055ce completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3d0ae47f08190a13e98d20aba7f16 completed April 18, 2026, 6:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0139eb7e388190978397aa9176a893 completed May 11, 2026, 2:07 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:31 a.m.