Triple

T16968791
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Graafian follicle E411610 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Regnier de Graaf
Regnier de Graaf was a 17th-century Dutch anatomist and physician renowned for his pioneering work on the female reproductive system and the description of ovarian follicles.
E1243300 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Regnier de Graaf | Statement: [Graafian follicle, namedAfter, Regnier de Graaf]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Regnier de Graaf
Context triple: [Graafian follicle, namedAfter, Regnier de Graaf]
  • A. Hieronymus Fabricius
    Hieronymus Fabricius was a prominent 16th-century Italian anatomist and surgeon whose detailed studies of human anatomy, especially the venous valves, significantly advanced early modern medicine.
  • B. Anthonie Heinsius
    Anthonie Heinsius was a prominent Dutch statesman of the late 17th and early 18th centuries who played a key role in European diplomacy during the War of the Spanish Succession.
  • C. Marcello Malpighi
    Marcello Malpighi was a 17th-century Italian physician and biologist regarded as a founder of microscopic anatomy and histology.
  • D. Frederik Ruysch
    Frederik Ruysch was a Dutch anatomist and botanist renowned for his innovative anatomical preparations and detailed preservation techniques in the 17th and early 18th centuries.
  • E. Johannes Müller von Königsberg
    Johannes Müller von Königsberg, better known as Regiomontanus, was a 15th-century German mathematician and astronomer whose work on trigonometry and astronomical tables significantly advanced Renaissance science.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Regnier de Graaf
Triple: [Graafian follicle, namedAfter, Regnier de Graaf]
Generated description
Regnier de Graaf was a 17th-century Dutch anatomist and physician renowned for his pioneering work on the female reproductive system and the description of ovarian follicles.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Regnier de Graaf
Target entity description: Regnier de Graaf was a 17th-century Dutch anatomist and physician renowned for his pioneering work on the female reproductive system and the description of ovarian follicles.
  • A. Hieronymus Fabricius
    Hieronymus Fabricius was a prominent 16th-century Italian anatomist and surgeon whose detailed studies of human anatomy, especially the venous valves, significantly advanced early modern medicine.
  • B. Anthonie Heinsius
    Anthonie Heinsius was a prominent Dutch statesman of the late 17th and early 18th centuries who played a key role in European diplomacy during the War of the Spanish Succession.
  • C. Marcello Malpighi
    Marcello Malpighi was a 17th-century Italian physician and biologist regarded as a founder of microscopic anatomy and histology.
  • D. Frederik Ruysch
    Frederik Ruysch was a Dutch anatomist and botanist renowned for his innovative anatomical preparations and detailed preservation techniques in the 17th and early 18th centuries.
  • E. Johannes Müller von Königsberg
    Johannes Müller von Königsberg, better known as Regiomontanus, was a 15th-century German mathematician and astronomer whose work on trigonometry and astronomical tables significantly advanced Renaissance science.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886c9c9d481909afe222093641cae completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3d0a86c64819092831f8ddf1e536b completed April 18, 2026, 6:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00d46f1d608190befe4dcbda086c03 completed May 10, 2026, 6:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00d619d0f88190904a8afdd02c6f54 completed May 10, 2026, 7:01 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00d67eb2a48190b57e394925181f70 completed May 10, 2026, 7:03 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:31 a.m.