Triple
T16960399
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Byzantine culture |
E411411
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasCapitalCenter |
P37327
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Constantinople |
E238582
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Constantinople | Statement: [Byzantine culture, hasCapitalCenter, Constantinople]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Constantinople Context triple: [Byzantine culture, hasCapitalCenter, Constantinople]
-
A.
Constantinople (probable)
chosen
Constantinople (probable) refers to the historic capital of the Byzantine Empire, a major political, cultural, and economic center that is now modern-day Istanbul in Turkey.
-
B.
Byzas
Byzas is the legendary Greek founder of the ancient city of Byzantium, later known as Constantinople and Istanbul.
-
C.
İznik
İznik is a historic town in northwestern Turkey, renowned as the site of the First Council of Nicaea and for its rich Byzantine and Ottoman heritage.
-
D.
Istanbul
Istanbul is a major Ethereum network upgrade that introduced performance improvements, reduced gas costs for certain operations, and enhanced the platform’s overall scalability and security.
-
E.
Istanbul
Istanbul is a transcontinental metropolis straddling Europe and Asia, renowned as Turkey’s cultural and economic hub and for its rich history as the former capital of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasCapitalCenter Context triple: [Byzantine culture, hasCapitalCenter, Constantinople]
-
A.
capitalLocation
chosen
Indicates the relationship in which a place serves as the capital city or administrative center of a given political or geographic entity.
-
B.
capitalAreaOf
Indicates that a specified area value represents the total land or geographic size of the capital city of a given entity.
-
C.
isDistrictCapitalOf
Indicates that a location serves as the administrative or governmental capital of a specified district.
-
D.
basedInCapital
Indicates that an entity is located or has its main base of operations in a capital city.
-
E.
capitalOftenLocatedIn
Indicates that the capital city of a region or country is frequently, though not always, situated within a particular location or type of area.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886c9c9d481909afe222093641cae |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3d01f9ba881908dc8820b92869a63 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00d468f5048190aa43b212ec7a7306 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:54 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e32b9aa8748190b248890aca86753d |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:58 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:31 a.m.