Triple
T16958386
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kolokuma Ijo |
E411362
|
entity |
| Predicate | isSubjectOfStudyIn |
P16979
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Niger–Congo comparative linguistics |
E155058
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Niger–Congo comparative linguistics | Statement: [Kolokuma Ijo, isSubjectOfStudyIn, Niger–Congo comparative linguistics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Niger–Congo comparative linguistics Context triple: [Kolokuma Ijo, isSubjectOfStudyIn, Niger–Congo comparative linguistics]
-
A.
The Nilo-Saharan Languages: A Comparative Essay
The Nilo-Saharan Languages: A Comparative Essay is a major linguistic study by Lionel Bender that analyzes and compares the languages traditionally grouped under the Nilo-Saharan family in Africa.
-
B.
Historical Linguistics and the Comparative Study of African Languages
Historical Linguistics and the Comparative Study of African Languages is a scholarly work that examines the historical development, classification, and relationships of African languages using comparative linguistic methods.
-
C.
The Languages and Linguistics of Africa
The Languages and Linguistics of Africa is a comprehensive scholarly volume that surveys the continent’s language families, their historical relationships, and key structural features within a modern linguistic framework.
-
D.
Bantuistics
Bantuistics is the linguistic field devoted to the scientific study and analysis of Bantu languages, including their structure, history, and classification.
-
E.
Guthrie classification of Niger-Congo
chosen
The Guthrie classification of Niger-Congo is a historical linguistic framework that organizes the Niger-Congo language family into geographic and typological groups, widely used as a reference system despite later revisions and critiques.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886c9c9d481909afe222093641cae |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3d01e420881909be1d93d7d6772fd |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00d468f5048190aa43b212ec7a7306 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:54 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:31 a.m.