Triple

T16946755
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject ISO 19111 E411085 entity
Predicate usedBy P260 FINISHED
Object Spatial data infrastructures
Spatial data infrastructures are coordinated frameworks of technologies, policies, standards, and people designed to enable the efficient discovery, sharing, and use of geospatial data across organizations and sectors.
E1242148 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Spatial data infrastructures | Statement: [ISO 19111, usedBy, Spatial data infrastructures]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spatial data infrastructures
Context triple: [ISO 19111, usedBy, Spatial data infrastructures]
  • A. National Spatial Data Infrastructure (India)
    The National Spatial Data Infrastructure (India) is a national initiative to create, manage, and share standardized geospatial data across government agencies and other stakeholders to support planning, governance, and development.
  • B. Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
    Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are computer-based tools and methods for capturing, storing, analyzing, and visualizing spatial and geographic data to support mapping and decision-making.
  • C. Encyclopedia of GIS
    Encyclopedia of GIS is a comprehensive reference work that covers fundamental concepts, methods, and applications in geographic information systems and related spatial technologies.
  • D. ONS Open Geography portal
    The ONS Open Geography portal is an online platform providing access to official UK geographic data, boundaries, and related statistical geospatial resources published by the Office for National Statistics.
  • E. GIS
    GIS is the IATA airport code for Gisborne Airport in Gisborne, New Zealand.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Spatial data infrastructures
Triple: [ISO 19111, usedBy, Spatial data infrastructures]
Generated description
Spatial data infrastructures are coordinated frameworks of technologies, policies, standards, and people designed to enable the efficient discovery, sharing, and use of geospatial data across organizations and sectors.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spatial data infrastructures
Target entity description: Spatial data infrastructures are coordinated frameworks of technologies, policies, standards, and people designed to enable the efficient discovery, sharing, and use of geospatial data across organizations and sectors.
  • A. National Spatial Data Infrastructure (India)
    The National Spatial Data Infrastructure (India) is a national initiative to create, manage, and share standardized geospatial data across government agencies and other stakeholders to support planning, governance, and development.
  • B. Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
    Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are computer-based tools and methods for capturing, storing, analyzing, and visualizing spatial and geographic data to support mapping and decision-making.
  • C. Encyclopedia of GIS
    Encyclopedia of GIS is a comprehensive reference work that covers fundamental concepts, methods, and applications in geographic information systems and related spatial technologies.
  • D. ONS Open Geography portal
    The ONS Open Geography portal is an online platform providing access to official UK geographic data, boundaries, and related statistical geospatial resources published by the Office for National Statistics.
  • E. GIS
    GIS is the Ghana Immigration Service, the government agency responsible for regulating immigration, emigration, and related border control activities in Ghana.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886c886688190967be07322597ac9 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3cfb25e0c8190948e62d9575ae9cd completed April 18, 2026, 6:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00cfeca4208190a3b9270869063d3d completed May 10, 2026, 6:35 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00d0b13f1c819091f3f8b966e36214 completed May 10, 2026, 6:38 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00d1ad6b7081908be76d70ad9e2075 completed May 10, 2026, 6:42 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:31 a.m.