Triple

T16930084
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Antonio Farnese E410681 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Francesco Farnese
Francesco Farnese was Duke of Parma and Piacenza from 1694 to 1727, a member of the influential Farnese family who focused on consolidating his duchy's autonomy amid the power struggles of early 18th-century Italy.
E1241449 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francesco Farnese | Statement: [Antonio Farnese, predecessor, Francesco Farnese]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francesco Farnese
Context triple: [Antonio Farnese, predecessor, Francesco Farnese]
  • A. Francesco Maria Farnese
    Francesco Maria Farnese was an Italian nobleman of the powerful Farnese dynasty, known as a younger son within the ruling family of Parma.
  • B. Ranuccio Farnese
    Ranuccio Farnese was a prominent 16th-century Italian nobleman of the influential Farnese family, instrumental in establishing the dynasty’s power that later ruled Parma and Piacenza.
  • C. Antonio Farnese
    Antonio Farnese was an Italian nobleman who became the last Duke of Parma and Piacenza from the Farnese dynasty in the early 18th century.
  • D. Alessandro Farnese
    Alessandro Farnese was a powerful 16th-century Italian cardinal and patron of the arts from the influential Farnese family.
  • E. Alessandro Farnese (cardinal)
    Alessandro Farnese was a powerful 16th-century Italian cardinal and patron of the arts, known for his immense wealth, political influence in the Papal States, and major architectural commissions in Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francesco Farnese
Triple: [Antonio Farnese, predecessor, Francesco Farnese]
Generated description
Francesco Farnese was Duke of Parma and Piacenza from 1694 to 1727, a member of the influential Farnese family who focused on consolidating his duchy's autonomy amid the power struggles of early 18th-century Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francesco Farnese
Target entity description: Francesco Farnese was Duke of Parma and Piacenza from 1694 to 1727, a member of the influential Farnese family who focused on consolidating his duchy's autonomy amid the power struggles of early 18th-century Italy.
  • A. Francesco Maria Farnese
    Francesco Maria Farnese was an Italian nobleman of the powerful Farnese dynasty, known as a younger son within the ruling family of Parma.
  • B. Ranuccio Farnese
    Ranuccio Farnese was a prominent 16th-century Italian nobleman of the influential Farnese family, instrumental in establishing the dynasty’s power that later ruled Parma and Piacenza.
  • C. Antonio Farnese
    Antonio Farnese was an Italian nobleman who became the last Duke of Parma and Piacenza from the Farnese dynasty in the early 18th century.
  • D. Alessandro Farnese
    Alessandro Farnese was a powerful 16th-century Italian cardinal and patron of the arts from the influential Farnese family.
  • E. Alessandro Farnese (cardinal)
    Alessandro Farnese was a powerful 16th-century Italian cardinal and patron of the arts, known for his immense wealth, political influence in the Papal States, and major architectural commissions in Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886c886688190967be07322597ac9 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3cf248c6c81908fbf4d49e5381f08 completed April 18, 2026, 6:36 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00cfdeb7a88190aac21a8645607dc8 completed May 10, 2026, 6:35 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00d0a0852c8190991af93d50fa2216 completed May 10, 2026, 6:38 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00d14b83d88190b3dbc124d5b33029 completed May 10, 2026, 6:41 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:30 a.m.