Triple
T16908999
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Franco-Ottoman alliance |
E393018
|
entity |
| Predicate | includes |
P1393
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Franco-Ottoman commercial capitulations
The Franco-Ottoman commercial capitulations were a series of treaties granting France extensive trade privileges and legal protections within the Ottoman Empire, significantly shaping early modern Mediterranean commerce and diplomacy.
|
E1240189
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Franco-Ottoman commercial capitulations | Statement: [Franco-Ottoman alliance, includes, Franco-Ottoman commercial capitulations]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Franco-Ottoman commercial capitulations Context triple: [Franco-Ottoman alliance, includes, Franco-Ottoman commercial capitulations]
-
A.
Franco-Ottoman alliance
The Franco-Ottoman alliance was an unprecedented 16th-century diplomatic and military partnership between Catholic France and the Muslim Ottoman Empire, aimed primarily at counterbalancing Habsburg power in Europe and the Mediterranean.
-
B.
Regency of Algiers
The Regency of Algiers was an Ottoman-backed North African polity centered on the city of Algiers, known for its powerful corsair fleet and role in Mediterranean piracy and conflicts with European and American powers.
-
C.
Convention of La Marsa
The Convention of La Marsa was an 1883 agreement between France and the Bey of Tunis that expanded and formalized French control over Tunisia, effectively consolidating the French protectorate.
-
D.
French-Catalan alliance of 1641
The French-Catalan alliance of 1641 was a wartime pact in which rebellious Catalan authorities sought French military and political support against the Spanish monarchy during the Catalan Revolt.
-
E.
Pact of Paris
The Pact of Paris is the common name for the 1928 international agreement in which signatory states renounced war as an instrument of national policy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Franco-Ottoman commercial capitulations Triple: [Franco-Ottoman alliance, includes, Franco-Ottoman commercial capitulations]
Generated description
The Franco-Ottoman commercial capitulations were a series of treaties granting France extensive trade privileges and legal protections within the Ottoman Empire, significantly shaping early modern Mediterranean commerce and diplomacy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Franco-Ottoman commercial capitulations Target entity description: The Franco-Ottoman commercial capitulations were a series of treaties granting France extensive trade privileges and legal protections within the Ottoman Empire, significantly shaping early modern Mediterranean commerce and diplomacy.
-
A.
Franco-Ottoman alliance
The Franco-Ottoman alliance was an unprecedented 16th-century diplomatic and military partnership between Catholic France and the Muslim Ottoman Empire, aimed primarily at counterbalancing Habsburg power in Europe and the Mediterranean.
-
B.
Regency of Algiers
The Regency of Algiers was an Ottoman-backed North African polity centered on the city of Algiers, known for its powerful corsair fleet and role in Mediterranean piracy and conflicts with European and American powers.
-
C.
Convention of La Marsa
The Convention of La Marsa was an 1883 agreement between France and the Bey of Tunis that expanded and formalized French control over Tunisia, effectively consolidating the French protectorate.
-
D.
French-Catalan alliance of 1641
The French-Catalan alliance of 1641 was a wartime pact in which rebellious Catalan authorities sought French military and political support against the Spanish monarchy during the Catalan Revolt.
-
E.
Pact of Paris
The Pact of Paris is the common name for the 1928 international agreement in which signatory states renounced war as an instrument of national policy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886c7b1e481908c3766dfa8c13458 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3ca3bdc3081908a9b4f6e63405348 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:15 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00c7b98d5c8190b61de47b246549e3 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a00c9cb23d08190b1757015f4374e85 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:09 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a00ca99c7108190a4be2cb08b414888 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 6:12 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:30 a.m.