Triple
T16889396
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | T.Y. Lin |
E421625
|
entity |
| Predicate | publication |
P80
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures
"Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures" is a foundational engineering textbook that systematically presents the theory, design principles, and practical applications of prestressed concrete for structural engineers.
|
E1238329
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures | Statement: [T.Y. Lin, publication, Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures Context triple: [T.Y. Lin, publication, Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures]
-
A.
Load and Resistance Factor Design
Load and Resistance Factor Design is a structural engineering design methodology that applies statistically calibrated load and resistance factors to ensure adequate safety and reliability in structures such as bridges.
-
B.
AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications
The AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications are the primary U.S. standards that provide load and resistance factor design criteria for the analysis and design of highway bridges.
-
C.
Reflections of a Structural Engineer
Reflections of a Structural Engineer is a memoir-style book by pioneering structural engineer Leslie E. Robertson, recounting his career designing landmark skyscrapers and complex structures around the world.
-
D.
Size Effect in Concrete Structures
"Size Effect in Concrete Structures" is a seminal work in structural engineering that explains how the strength and failure behavior of concrete structures change with their size, fundamentally influencing modern design and fracture mechanics of concrete.
-
E.
Livro da Arquitetura
Livro da Arquitetura is an experimental, neo-concrete artist’s book by Brazilian artist Lygia Pape that explores the spatial and structural possibilities of the book form as an architectural object.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures Triple: [T.Y. Lin, publication, Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures]
Generated description
"Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures" is a foundational engineering textbook that systematically presents the theory, design principles, and practical applications of prestressed concrete for structural engineers.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures Target entity description: "Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures" is a foundational engineering textbook that systematically presents the theory, design principles, and practical applications of prestressed concrete for structural engineers.
-
A.
Load and Resistance Factor Design
Load and Resistance Factor Design is a structural engineering design methodology that applies statistically calibrated load and resistance factors to ensure adequate safety and reliability in structures such as bridges.
-
B.
AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications
The AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications are the primary U.S. standards that provide load and resistance factor design criteria for the analysis and design of highway bridges.
-
C.
Reflections of a Structural Engineer
Reflections of a Structural Engineer is a memoir-style book by pioneering structural engineer Leslie E. Robertson, recounting his career designing landmark skyscrapers and complex structures around the world.
-
D.
Size Effect in Concrete Structures
"Size Effect in Concrete Structures" is a seminal work in structural engineering that explains how the strength and failure behavior of concrete structures change with their size, fundamentally influencing modern design and fracture mechanics of concrete.
-
E.
Livro da Arquitetura
Livro da Arquitetura is an experimental, neo-concrete artist’s book by Brazilian artist Lygia Pape that explores the spatial and structural possibilities of the book form as an architectural object.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d889d470fc8190b4aec199636c0c56 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3bbc3b5188190ac713b4d4166e961 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 5:13 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00c2c1eee48190bc906e658d7729a4 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:39 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a00c3b4a36c8190804b8616958002fc |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:43 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a00c434d8f88190a71c1c4c8e475e33 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:45 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:29 a.m.