Triple

T16857588
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Yukawa coupling E409824 entity
Predicate appearsIn P795 FINISHED
Object Standard Model Effective Field Theory
The Standard Model Effective Field Theory is a theoretical framework that extends the Standard Model of particle physics by systematically encoding possible effects of high-energy new physics through higher-dimensional operators.
 E1236402 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Standard Model Effective Field Theory | Statement: [Yukawa coupling, appearsIn, Standard Model Effective Field Theory]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Standard Model Effective Field Theory
Context triple: [Yukawa coupling, appearsIn, Standard Model Effective Field Theory]
  • A. little Higgs models
    Little Higgs models are a class of beyond-the-Standard-Model theories in which the Higgs boson emerges as a pseudo–Nambu-Goldstone boson, protecting its mass from large quantum corrections and addressing the hierarchy problem.
  • B. Georgi–Glashow SU(5) grand unified theory
    The Georgi–Glashow SU(5) grand unified theory is a pioneering particle physics model that unifies the strong, weak, and electromagnetic interactions within a single SU(5) gauge symmetry framework.
  • C. Georgi–Glashow model
    The Georgi–Glashow model is a grand unified theory in particle physics that unifies the strong, weak, and electromagnetic interactions within an SU(5) gauge symmetry framework.
  • D. heavy quark effective theory
    Heavy quark effective theory is a framework in particle physics that simplifies the study of hadrons containing a single heavy quark by exploiting symmetries that emerge in the limit of very large quark mass.
  • E. Salam–Weinberg model
    The Salam–Weinberg model is the electroweak theory that unifies the electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces within the Standard Model of particle physics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Standard Model Effective Field Theory
Target entity description: The Standard Model Effective Field Theory is a theoretical framework that extends the Standard Model of particle physics by systematically encoding possible effects of high-energy new physics through higher-dimensional operators.
  • A. little Higgs models
    Little Higgs models are a class of beyond-the-Standard-Model theories in which the Higgs boson emerges as a pseudo–Nambu-Goldstone boson, protecting its mass from large quantum corrections and addressing the hierarchy problem.
  • B. Georgi–Glashow SU(5) grand unified theory
    The Georgi–Glashow SU(5) grand unified theory is a pioneering particle physics model that unifies the strong, weak, and electromagnetic interactions within a single SU(5) gauge symmetry framework.
  • C. Georgi–Glashow model
    The Georgi–Glashow model is a grand unified theory in particle physics that unifies the strong, weak, and electromagnetic interactions within an SU(5) gauge symmetry framework.
  • D. heavy quark effective theory
    Heavy quark effective theory is a framework in particle physics that simplifies the study of hadrons containing a single heavy quark by exploiting symmetries that emerge in the limit of very large quark mass.
  • E. Salam–Weinberg model
    The Salam–Weinberg model is the electroweak theory that unifies the electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces within the Standard Model of particle physics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

How the object was described

The object's one-sentence description was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the object name and this triple as context.

Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Standard Model Effective Field Theory
Triple: [Yukawa coupling, appearsIn, Standard Model Effective Field Theory]
Generated description
The Standard Model Effective Field Theory is a theoretical framework that extends the Standard Model of particle physics by systematically encoding possible effects of high-energy new physics through higher-dimensional operators.

Provenance (5 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d88395e6c88190b22730f335107c14 elicitation completed
NER batch_69e3b37e34b88190bb4468424e2edf2d ner completed
NED1 batch_6a00bb2337348190ae79dc4b188c94cf ned_source_triple completed
NED2 batch_6a00bc73e4e88190a8327ba48174f923 ned_description completed
NEDg batch_6a00bbe7e4c4819081d0bfd1ac427c49 nedg completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:24 a.m.