Triple
T16857573
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Yukawa coupling |
E409824
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | PMNS matrix |
E860354
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: PMNS matrix | Statement: [Yukawa coupling, relatedTo, PMNS matrix]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PMNS matrix Context triple: [Yukawa coupling, relatedTo, PMNS matrix]
-
A.
PMNS matrix
chosen
The PMNS matrix is a unitary matrix in particle physics that encodes the mixing between neutrino flavor and mass eigenstates, governing the phenomenon of neutrino oscillations.
-
B.
Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix
The Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix is a fundamental component of the Standard Model of particle physics that describes how quarks change flavor via the weak interaction and accounts for CP violation in the quark sector.
-
C.
Kobayashi–Maskawa theory
The Kobayashi–Maskawa theory is a fundamental framework in particle physics that explains CP violation in the Standard Model through a three-generation quark mixing matrix (the CKM matrix).
-
D.
Cabibbo theory
Cabibbo theory is a framework in particle physics that describes the mixing of down and strange quarks in weak interactions through a single mixing angle, laying groundwork later generalized by the CKM matrix.
-
E.
Gell-Mann matrices
Gell-Mann matrices are a set of eight 3×3 traceless Hermitian matrices that serve as the generators of the SU(3) Lie algebra in quantum chromodynamics and other areas of particle physics.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d88395e6c88190b22730f335107c14 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3b37e34b88190bb4468424e2edf2d |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00bb2337348190ae79dc4b188c94cf |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:06 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:24 a.m.