Triple
T16851154
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Linus Pauling |
E409677
|
entity |
| Predicate | spouse |
P13
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ava Helen Pauling |
E11475
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ava Helen Pauling | Statement: [Linus Pauling, spouse, Ava Helen Pauling]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ava Helen Pauling Context triple: [Linus Pauling, spouse, Ava Helen Pauling]
-
A.
Ava Helen Pauling
chosen
Ava Helen Pauling was an American human rights, peace, and civil liberties activist who worked closely with her husband, Nobel laureate Linus Pauling, in campaigns against nuclear weapons testing and for social justice.
-
B.
Linda Helen Pauling
Linda Helen Pauling is one of the children of Nobel Prize–winning chemist Linus Pauling and peace activist Ava Helen Pauling.
-
C.
Peter Jeffress Pauling
Peter Jeffress Pauling was a British-born chemist and crystallographer, known as the son of Nobel laureate Linus Pauling and for his early work on the structure of DNA.
-
D.
Edward Crellin Pauling
Edward Crellin Pauling was a member of the Pauling family, known as the brother of Linda Helen Pauling and part of the extended family of Nobel laureate Linus Pauling.
-
E.
Kitty Oppenheimer
Kitty Oppenheimer was an American biologist and the politically active wife of physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer, known for her involvement in left-wing causes and her presence during the Manhattan Project era.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d88395e6c88190b22730f335107c14 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3b379b8fc81908d8bc9950c7f8bad |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00c79e86ac8190b89c4ebb05250b4f |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:59 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:24 a.m.