Triple

T16817138
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Neil Turok E408781 entity
Predicate researchInterest P3 FINISHED
Object inflationary cosmology E84390 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: inflationary cosmology | Statement: [Neil Turok, researchInterest, inflationary cosmology]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: inflationary cosmology
Context triple: [Neil Turok, researchInterest, inflationary cosmology]
  • A. inflationary universe theory chosen
    Inflationary universe theory is a cosmological model proposing that the early universe underwent an extremely rapid exponential expansion, explaining its large-scale uniformity and structure.
  • B. chaotic inflation
    Chaotic inflation is a cosmological model proposed by Andrei Linde in which the early universe undergoes rapid exponential expansion driven by randomly distributed scalar fields in a high-energy chaotic initial state.
  • C. eternal inflation
    Eternal inflation is a cosmological theory proposing that the rapid expansion of space continues indefinitely in some regions, constantly spawning new "bubble" universes with potentially different physical properties.
  • D. Particle Physics and Inflationary Cosmology
    "Particle Physics and Inflationary Cosmology" is a seminal monograph by Andrei Linde that develops and synthesizes the theory of cosmic inflation within the framework of modern particle physics and early-universe cosmology.
  • E. Big Bang cosmology
    Big Bang cosmology is the prevailing scientific framework that explains the origin, early evolution, and large-scale structure of the universe as emerging from an extremely hot, dense initial state that has been expanding over time.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d88394566c8190b3dcbdc72935f7fa completed April 10, 2026, 4:59 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3b2e30cf48190a61936ba0a49df24 completed April 18, 2026, 4:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00b297778c81909a2545c359739151 completed May 10, 2026, 4:30 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:23 a.m.