Triple
T16817126
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Neil Turok |
E408781
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object | ekpyrotic universe model |
E403652
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ekpyrotic universe model | Statement: [Neil Turok, knownFor, ekpyrotic universe model]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ekpyrotic universe model Context triple: [Neil Turok, knownFor, ekpyrotic universe model]
-
A.
ekpyrotic universe model
chosen
The ekpyrotic universe model is a cosmological theory proposing that the universe originated from the collision of higher-dimensional branes, offering an alternative to the standard inflationary Big Bang scenario.
-
B.
Milne universe model
The Milne universe model is a cosmological model that describes an empty, expanding universe with negative spatial curvature, serving as a special-relativistic alternative to general relativistic cosmologies.
-
C.
inflationary universe theory
Inflationary universe theory is a cosmological model proposing that the early universe underwent an extremely rapid exponential expansion, explaining its large-scale uniformity and structure.
-
D.
Starobinsky R^2 inflation model
The Starobinsky R² inflation model is a pioneering cosmological model of the early universe in which inflation is driven by a modification of general relativity that adds a term proportional to the square of the Ricci scalar to the gravitational action.
-
E.
FLRW cosmological models
FLRW cosmological models are a family of solutions to Einstein’s field equations that describe a homogeneous and isotropic expanding or contracting universe, forming the standard framework for modern cosmology.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d88394566c8190b3dcbdc72935f7fa |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3b2e30cf48190a61936ba0a49df24 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:35 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00b297778c81909a2545c359739151 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:30 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:23 a.m.