Triple
T16813055
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Paul’s Letter to American Christians |
E408662
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedWork |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Letter from Birmingham Jail |
E2651
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Letter from Birmingham Jail | Statement: [Paul’s Letter to American Christians, relatedWork, Letter from Birmingham Jail]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Letter from Birmingham Jail Context triple: [Paul’s Letter to American Christians, relatedWork, Letter from Birmingham Jail]
-
A.
Letter from Birmingham Jail
chosen
Letter from Birmingham Jail is a landmark 1963 open letter by Martin Luther King Jr. defending nonviolent civil disobedience against racial injustice and articulating the moral urgency of the civil rights movement.
-
B.
Letters from Birmingham
"Letters from Birmingham" is an R&B studio album by American singer and "American Idol" winner Ruben Studdard, showcasing his soulful vocals and contemporary love-themed songs.
-
C.
Why We Can’t Wait
"Why We Can’t Wait" is a 1964 book by Martin Luther King Jr. that analyzes the civil rights struggles of 1963, including the Birmingham campaign, and argues for the urgency of nonviolent direct action against racial segregation.
-
D.
The Fire Next Time
The Fire Next Time is a seminal 1963 non-fiction book by James Baldwin that powerfully examines race, religion, and the Black experience in America through two extended essays.
-
E.
Defiance Campaign against Unjust Laws
The Defiance Campaign against Unjust Laws was a major 1952 mass protest movement in apartheid-era South Africa, led primarily by the African National Congress to challenge racially discriminatory legislation through nonviolent civil disobedience.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d88394566c8190b3dcbdc72935f7fa |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3b2df5c888190a462614e1432c357 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:35 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00b292a5888190812539b14eb77f34 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:30 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:23 a.m.