Triple

T16807556
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center E408517 entity
Predicate product P490 FINISHED
Object Briz-M upper stage
The Briz-M upper stage is a Russian rocket stage used primarily on Proton and Angara launch vehicles to place satellites into high orbits such as geostationary transfer and medium Earth orbit.
E1234576 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Briz-M upper stage | Statement: [Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center, product, Briz-M upper stage]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Briz-M upper stage
Context triple: [Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center, product, Briz-M upper stage]
  • A. Fregat upper stage
    The Fregat upper stage is a Russian space launch vehicle component used to precisely place satellites into various orbits and interplanetary trajectories.
  • B. Ablestar upper stage
    The Ablestar upper stage was a liquid-fueled rocket stage developed in the late 1950s–early 1960s to enhance the Thor missile’s capability for placing satellites into orbit and performing precise orbital maneuvers.
  • C. Star 48BV upper stage
    The Star 48BV upper stage is a solid-fueled rocket motor used as a high-energy kick stage to boost spacecraft, such as NASA’s Parker Solar Probe, onto their required trajectories.
  • D. Centaur upper stage
    The Centaur upper stage is a high-energy rocket stage developed by the United States that pioneered the use of liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen propellants to boost payloads from low Earth orbit to higher orbits and interplanetary trajectories.
  • E. Lockheed Agena upper stage
    The Lockheed Agena upper stage was a versatile rocket stage used extensively during the early U.S. space program as both a satellite booster and maneuverable spacecraft bus for missions including reconnaissance and rendezvous experiments.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Briz-M upper stage
Triple: [Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center, product, Briz-M upper stage]
Generated description
The Briz-M upper stage is a Russian rocket stage used primarily on Proton and Angara launch vehicles to place satellites into high orbits such as geostationary transfer and medium Earth orbit.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Briz-M upper stage
Target entity description: The Briz-M upper stage is a Russian rocket stage used primarily on Proton and Angara launch vehicles to place satellites into high orbits such as geostationary transfer and medium Earth orbit.
  • A. Fregat upper stage
    The Fregat upper stage is a Russian space launch vehicle component used to precisely place satellites into various orbits and interplanetary trajectories.
  • B. Ablestar upper stage
    The Ablestar upper stage was a liquid-fueled rocket stage developed in the late 1950s–early 1960s to enhance the Thor missile’s capability for placing satellites into orbit and performing precise orbital maneuvers.
  • C. Star 48BV upper stage
    The Star 48BV upper stage is a solid-fueled rocket motor used as a high-energy kick stage to boost spacecraft, such as NASA’s Parker Solar Probe, onto their required trajectories.
  • D. Centaur upper stage
    The Centaur upper stage is a high-energy rocket stage developed by the United States that pioneered the use of liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen propellants to boost payloads from low Earth orbit to higher orbits and interplanetary trajectories.
  • E. Lockheed Agena upper stage
    The Lockheed Agena upper stage was a versatile rocket stage used extensively during the early U.S. space program as both a satellite booster and maneuverable spacecraft bus for missions including reconnaissance and rendezvous experiments.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d88393905081908d00a86b99996ac8 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3b2cde590819080dc474292b023ee completed April 18, 2026, 4:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00b28f125481909664363904f4c031 completed May 10, 2026, 4:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00b399786c8190acbd188ab55b1fa0 completed May 10, 2026, 4:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00b46ab0608190bc59abb99842e6d4 completed May 10, 2026, 4:38 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:22 a.m.