Triple

T16803025
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Evangelical Lutheran Church E408404 entity
Predicate usesConfession P3111 FINISHED
Object Lutheran confessional writings
Lutheran confessional writings are a collection of foundational doctrinal statements, including documents like the Augsburg Confession and the Small Catechism, that define and articulate the core beliefs of Lutheran Christianity.
E1233006 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lutheran confessional writings | Statement: [Evangelical Lutheran Church, usesConfession, Lutheran confessional writings]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lutheran confessional writings
Context triple: [Evangelical Lutheran Church, usesConfession, Lutheran confessional writings]
  • A. Smalcald Articles
    The Smalcald Articles are a key 16th-century Lutheran confessional document written by Martin Luther that summarize and defend core Reformation doctrines against Roman Catholic teachings.
  • B. Apology of the Augsburg Confession
    The Apology of the Augsburg Confession is a key 16th-century Lutheran theological work by Philipp Melanchthon that defends and clarifies the doctrines presented in the Augsburg Confession.
  • C. The Essence of Faith According to Luther
    The Essence of Faith According to Luther is a philosophical work by Ludwig Feuerbach that critically examines Martin Luther’s theology to argue that religious faith reflects human self-consciousness and projected human qualities.
  • D. Luther's Large Catechism
    Luther's Large Catechism is a foundational 16th-century instructional manual on Christian doctrine written by Martin Luther, widely used for teaching the basics of faith within Lutheran tradition.
  • E. Luther’s 1520 reforming writings
    Luther’s 1520 reforming writings are a pivotal set of early Reformation texts in which Martin Luther challenged papal authority, articulated the priesthood of all believers, and laid out a radical program for reforming church and society.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lutheran confessional writings
Triple: [Evangelical Lutheran Church, usesConfession, Lutheran confessional writings]
Generated description
Lutheran confessional writings are a collection of foundational doctrinal statements, including documents like the Augsburg Confession and the Small Catechism, that define and articulate the core beliefs of Lutheran Christianity.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lutheran confessional writings
Target entity description: Lutheran confessional writings are a collection of foundational doctrinal statements, including documents like the Augsburg Confession and the Small Catechism, that define and articulate the core beliefs of Lutheran Christianity.
  • A. Smalcald Articles
    The Smalcald Articles are a key 16th-century Lutheran confessional document written by Martin Luther that summarize and defend core Reformation doctrines against Roman Catholic teachings.
  • B. Apology of the Augsburg Confession
    The Apology of the Augsburg Confession is a key 16th-century Lutheran theological work by Philipp Melanchthon that defends and clarifies the doctrines presented in the Augsburg Confession.
  • C. The Essence of Faith According to Luther
    The Essence of Faith According to Luther is a philosophical work by Ludwig Feuerbach that critically examines Martin Luther’s theology to argue that religious faith reflects human self-consciousness and projected human qualities.
  • D. Luther's Large Catechism
    Luther's Large Catechism is a foundational 16th-century instructional manual on Christian doctrine written by Martin Luther, widely used for teaching the basics of faith within Lutheran tradition.
  • E. Luther’s 1520 reforming writings
    Luther’s 1520 reforming writings are a pivotal set of early Reformation texts in which Martin Luther challenged papal authority, articulated the priesthood of all believers, and laid out a radical program for reforming church and society.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d88393905081908d00a86b99996ac8 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3b2ca46f88190b56e81d75012496c completed April 18, 2026, 4:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00ab1598dc81909fa5118e739a3291 completed May 10, 2026, 3:58 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00ab7a9b448190bdaf460bbe5f8c2b completed May 10, 2026, 3:59 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00abf09fe4819082ee0c6c6f702822 completed May 10, 2026, 4:01 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:22 a.m.