Triple
T16790494
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gordian II |
E408094
|
entity |
| Predicate | opponent |
P437
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Capelianus
Capelianus was a Roman provincial governor and military commander known for defeating and killing the usurper-emperor Gordian II during the failed revolt in Africa in 238 AD.
|
E1233580
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Capelianus | Statement: [Gordian II, opponent, Capelianus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Capelianus Context triple: [Gordian II, opponent, Capelianus]
-
A.
Capurrius
Capurrius is a Latinized variant of the Italian surname Capurro, likely used in historical or scholarly contexts.
-
B.
Candidianus
Candidianus was a late Roman imperial prince, the adopted son of Valeria and associated with the turbulent politics of the Tetrarchic period.
-
C.
Incilius
Incilius is a genus of true toads native mainly to the Americas, including species such as the Sonoran Desert toad.
-
D.
Callinicus
Callinicus is the honorific epithet meaning “gloriously victorious” borne by the Hellenistic ruler Seleucus II.
-
E.
Mamercinus
Mamercinus is a cognomen used by members of the ancient Roman patrician gens Aemilia, distinguishing a particular branch of this prominent family.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Capelianus Triple: [Gordian II, opponent, Capelianus]
Generated description
Capelianus was a Roman provincial governor and military commander known for defeating and killing the usurper-emperor Gordian II during the failed revolt in Africa in 238 AD.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Capelianus Target entity description: Capelianus was a Roman provincial governor and military commander known for defeating and killing the usurper-emperor Gordian II during the failed revolt in Africa in 238 AD.
-
A.
Capurrius
Capurrius is a Latinized variant of the Italian surname Capurro, likely used in historical or scholarly contexts.
-
B.
Candidianus
Candidianus was a late Roman imperial prince, the adopted son of Valeria and associated with the turbulent politics of the Tetrarchic period.
-
C.
Incilius
Incilius is a genus of true toads native mainly to the Americas, including species such as the Sonoran Desert toad.
-
D.
Callinicus
Callinicus is the honorific epithet meaning “gloriously victorious” borne by the Hellenistic ruler Seleucus II.
-
E.
Mamercinus
Mamercinus is a cognomen used by members of the ancient Roman patrician gens Aemilia, distinguishing a particular branch of this prominent family.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8839270588190886720d9519bbf8f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3b2a5d10c8190a581de79e4f7ccfa |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:34 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00ab0c39108190a332fdc78c053628 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 3:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a00ac621b3881908887b640bf3e3fce |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:03 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a00acc3a9dc819087e07e539760bf34 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:05 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:22 a.m.