Triple
T16776118
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Leo IV the Khazar |
E407727
|
entity |
| Predicate | nickname |
P55
|
FINISHED |
| Object | the Khazar |
E222345
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: the Khazar | Statement: [Leo IV the Khazar, nickname, the Khazar]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: the Khazar Context triple: [Leo IV the Khazar, nickname, the Khazar]
-
A.
Khazar Khaganate
chosen
The Khazar Khaganate was a powerful medieval Turkic polity that controlled key trade routes between Europe and Asia and is notable for its ruling elite’s conversion to Judaism.
-
B.
Kipchaks
The Kipchaks were a confederation of Turkic nomadic tribes that dominated the Eurasian steppe in the Middle Ages and played a major role in the politics and military affairs of Eastern Europe and Central Asia.
-
C.
Kipchak-Cuman
Kipchak-Cuman is a branch of the Turkic language family historically associated with the Kipchak and Cuman nomadic peoples of the Eurasian steppes.
-
D.
Geʽez
Geʽez is an ancient Semitic language of Ethiopia that served as the liturgical and classical language of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church and the ancestor of several modern Ethiopian and Eritrean languages.
-
E.
Alania
Alania was a medieval kingdom of the Alans in the North Caucasus region, whose legacy influences the identity and naming of modern North Ossetia.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8839270588190886720d9519bbf8f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3b039a2a88190865e6a42c830c54d |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:24 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00aafe1f8081909b9540aca6e7b9b7 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 3:57 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:22 a.m.