Triple

T16767808
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kolokuma language E407511 entity
Predicate belongsTo P35 FINISHED
Object Ijaw (Ijoid) subgroup of Niger-Congo
The Ijaw (Ijoid) subgroup of Niger-Congo is a branch of the Niger-Congo language family spoken primarily by the Ijaw people of Nigeria’s Niger Delta region.
E1231995 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ijaw (Ijoid) subgroup of Niger-Congo | Statement: [Kolokuma language, belongsTo, Ijaw (Ijoid) subgroup of Niger-Congo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ijaw (Ijoid) subgroup of Niger-Congo
Context triple: [Kolokuma language, belongsTo, Ijaw (Ijoid) subgroup of Niger-Congo]
  • A. Awori subgroup of Yoruba
    The Awori subgroup of the Yoruba are a coastal and lagoon-dwelling Yoruba people historically centered around Lagos and parts of Ogun State in southwestern Nigeria, known for their early urban settlements and role in regional trade.
  • B. Mumuye–Yendang branch of Niger-Congo
    The Mumuye–Yendang branch of Niger-Congo is a subgroup of the Niger-Congo language family comprising closely related languages spoken primarily in eastern Nigeria.
  • C. Plateau branch of Niger-Congo
    The Plateau branch of Niger-Congo is a subgroup of Benue–Congo languages spoken mainly in central Nigeria, known for their considerable diversity and complex noun class systems.
  • D. Yewa subgroup of Yoruba
    The Yewa subgroup of the Yoruba are a culturally distinct Yoruba people located primarily in the Yewa area of southwestern Nigeria, known for their shared dialect, traditions, and historical ties within the larger Yoruba ethnic group.
  • E. Kwa branch of Niger–Congo
    The Kwa branch of Niger–Congo is a major subgroup of West African languages spoken primarily in southern Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, Togo, and Benin, known for its tonal systems and rich noun-class and aspectual distinctions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ijaw (Ijoid) subgroup of Niger-Congo
Triple: [Kolokuma language, belongsTo, Ijaw (Ijoid) subgroup of Niger-Congo]
Generated description
The Ijaw (Ijoid) subgroup of Niger-Congo is a branch of the Niger-Congo language family spoken primarily by the Ijaw people of Nigeria’s Niger Delta region.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ijaw (Ijoid) subgroup of Niger-Congo
Target entity description: The Ijaw (Ijoid) subgroup of Niger-Congo is a branch of the Niger-Congo language family spoken primarily by the Ijaw people of Nigeria’s Niger Delta region.
  • A. Awori subgroup of Yoruba
    The Awori subgroup of the Yoruba are a coastal and lagoon-dwelling Yoruba people historically centered around Lagos and parts of Ogun State in southwestern Nigeria, known for their early urban settlements and role in regional trade.
  • B. Mumuye–Yendang branch of Niger-Congo
    The Mumuye–Yendang branch of Niger-Congo is a subgroup of the Niger-Congo language family comprising closely related languages spoken primarily in eastern Nigeria.
  • C. Plateau branch of Niger-Congo
    The Plateau branch of Niger-Congo is a subgroup of Benue–Congo languages spoken mainly in central Nigeria, known for their considerable diversity and complex noun class systems.
  • D. Yewa subgroup of Yoruba
    The Yewa subgroup of the Yoruba are a culturally distinct Yoruba people located primarily in the Yewa area of southwestern Nigeria, known for their shared dialect, traditions, and historical ties within the larger Yoruba ethnic group.
  • E. Kwa branch of Niger–Congo
    The Kwa branch of Niger–Congo is a major subgroup of West African languages spoken primarily in southern Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, Togo, and Benin, known for its tonal systems and rich noun-class and aspectual distinctions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8839174188190909f190097207065 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3b033d6b88190a1366a58d63b0546 completed April 18, 2026, 4:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00a531ea7c81908630f16f6c685d49 completed May 10, 2026, 3:33 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00a5b3ce848190a73f06d9708bfc85 completed May 10, 2026, 3:35 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00a6734d008190bb0a5aa28826e73a completed May 10, 2026, 3:38 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:21 a.m.