Triple

T16749172
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject William John Swainson E407028 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object A Naturalist’s Guide to the Birds of New Zealand
A Naturalist’s Guide to the Birds of New Zealand is an early ornithological work that documents and illustrates the bird species of New Zealand, reflecting 19th-century natural history study in the region.
E1232539 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A Naturalist’s Guide to the Birds of New Zealand | Statement: [William John Swainson, notableWork, A Naturalist’s Guide to the Birds of New Zealand]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Naturalist’s Guide to the Birds of New Zealand
Context triple: [William John Swainson, notableWork, A Naturalist’s Guide to the Birds of New Zealand]
  • A. The Birds of Australia
    The Birds of Australia is a landmark 19th-century ornithological work featuring detailed illustrations and descriptions of Australian bird species, created by the English naturalist and artist John Gould.
  • B. A Field Guide to the Birds
    A Field Guide to the Birds is a pioneering and influential bird identification guide by Roger Tory Peterson that helped popularize modern birdwatching in North America.
  • C. All About Birds
    All About Birds is an online birding resource that provides identification guides, photos, sounds, and expert information on bird species, created and maintained by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology.
  • D. The Life of Birds
    The Life of Birds is a landmark BBC nature documentary series, presented by David Attenborough, that explores the evolution, behavior, and remarkable adaptations of bird species around the world.
  • E. A History of British Birds
    A History of British Birds is a comprehensive 19th-century ornithological work detailing the identification, distribution, and natural history of bird species found in Britain.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: A Naturalist’s Guide to the Birds of New Zealand
Triple: [William John Swainson, notableWork, A Naturalist’s Guide to the Birds of New Zealand]
Generated description
A Naturalist’s Guide to the Birds of New Zealand is an early ornithological work that documents and illustrates the bird species of New Zealand, reflecting 19th-century natural history study in the region.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Naturalist’s Guide to the Birds of New Zealand
Target entity description: A Naturalist’s Guide to the Birds of New Zealand is an early ornithological work that documents and illustrates the bird species of New Zealand, reflecting 19th-century natural history study in the region.
  • A. The Birds of Australia
    The Birds of Australia is a landmark 19th-century ornithological work featuring detailed illustrations and descriptions of Australian bird species, created by the English naturalist and artist John Gould.
  • B. A Field Guide to the Birds
    A Field Guide to the Birds is a pioneering and influential bird identification guide by Roger Tory Peterson that helped popularize modern birdwatching in North America.
  • C. All About Birds
    All About Birds is an online birding resource that provides identification guides, photos, sounds, and expert information on bird species, created and maintained by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology.
  • D. The Life of Birds
    The Life of Birds is a landmark BBC nature documentary series, presented by David Attenborough, that explores the evolution, behavior, and remarkable adaptations of bird species around the world.
  • E. A History of British Birds
    A History of British Birds is a comprehensive 19th-century ornithological work detailing the identification, distribution, and natural history of bird species found in Britain.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8838ffb088190a0b11149929006bf completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3aa2532ac81908e5ee5148e35f92e completed April 18, 2026, 3:58 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00a522255c8190ab16d7ad233fcd3b completed May 10, 2026, 3:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00a6b2d7b08190841de0e849eac604 completed May 10, 2026, 3:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00a761530481909b27b6844d2324f0 completed May 10, 2026, 3:42 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:21 a.m.