Triple
T16748117
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Louis Elsevier |
E407006
|
entity |
| Predicate | founded |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Elsevier publishing house |
E91281
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Elsevier publishing house | Statement: [Louis Elsevier, founded, Elsevier publishing house]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elsevier publishing house Context triple: [Louis Elsevier, founded, Elsevier publishing house]
-
A.
Elsevier
chosen
Elsevier is a major Dutch academic publishing company known for producing and distributing scientific, technical, and medical journals, books, and research databases worldwide.
-
B.
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Publishing Group is a major scientific publishing company best known for producing the prestigious journal Nature and other high-impact research publications across the natural sciences.
-
C.
Lancet Publishing Group
Lancet Publishing Group is the publishing company responsible for producing The Lancet and related high-impact medical and scientific journals.
-
D.
Wiley-Blackwell
Wiley-Blackwell is a major academic and professional publishing company known for producing scholarly journals and books across a wide range of disciplines.
-
E.
IOP Publishing
IOP Publishing is a leading scientific publisher specializing in physics and related disciplines, producing journals, books, and conference proceedings for the global research community.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8838ffb088190a0b11149929006bf |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3aa2439848190a86a5bfc0702e2fe |
completed | April 18, 2026, 3:58 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00b281cce881908c401bca3cf21dfc |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:29 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:21 a.m.