Triple

T16733425
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Theodor Kaluza E406653 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object Oskar Klein E103718 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Oskar Klein | Statement: [Theodor Kaluza, influenced, Oskar Klein]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oskar Klein
Context triple: [Theodor Kaluza, influenced, Oskar Klein]
  • A. Oskar Klein chosen
    Oskar Klein was a Swedish theoretical physicist best known for the Kaluza–Klein theory, which attempted to unify gravity and electromagnetism through extra spatial dimensions.
  • B. Pascual Jordan
    Pascual Jordan was a German theoretical physicist who made foundational contributions to quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, particularly through his work on matrix mechanics and canonical quantization.
  • C. Kurt O. Friedrichs
    Kurt O. Friedrichs was a German-American mathematician renowned for his foundational work in partial differential equations and applied mathematics, and as an influential professor at New York University.
  • D. Alfred Landé
    Alfred Landé was a German-American physicist best known for his work in quantum theory and atomic spectroscopy, including the introduction of the Landé g-factor.
  • E. Wolfgang Pauli
    Wolfgang Pauli was an Austrian-Swiss theoretical physicist renowned for formulating the Pauli exclusion principle and making foundational contributions to quantum mechanics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8838ffb088190a0b11149929006bf completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e39c3748d08190a57ae40f54aa63c4 completed April 18, 2026, 2:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a009d4c723c8190ad92628f4164d11c completed May 10, 2026, 2:59 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:20 a.m.