Triple
T16724196
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ICAO Annex 14 (general runway designation rules) |
E406426
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedBy |
P260
|
FINISHED |
| Object | contracting States of ICAO |
E231786
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: contracting States of ICAO | Statement: [ICAO Annex 14 (general runway designation rules), usedBy, contracting States of ICAO]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: contracting States of ICAO Context triple: [ICAO Annex 14 (general runway designation rules), usedBy, contracting States of ICAO]
-
A.
Contracting States of ICAO
chosen
Contracting States of ICAO are the sovereign countries that have joined the International Civil Aviation Organization and are bound to implement its international civil aviation standards and policies.
-
B.
Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation
The Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation are a comprehensive set of international standards and recommended practices that govern key aspects of global civil aviation safety, security, efficiency, and environmental protection.
-
C.
Convention on International Civil Aviation
The Convention on International Civil Aviation, also known as the Chicago Convention, is the foundational international treaty that established the framework and core principles for modern civil aviation regulation and cooperation among states.
-
D.
Convention Relating to the Regulation of Aerial Navigation
The Convention Relating to the Regulation of Aerial Navigation is a landmark 1919 international treaty that established foundational rules and principles for state sovereignty over airspace and the regulation of civil aviation.
-
E.
International Convention relating to Cooperation for the Safety of Air Navigation
The International Convention relating to Cooperation for the Safety of Air Navigation is the multilateral treaty that established the framework for European states to cooperate in managing and ensuring the safety of air traffic, leading to the creation of Eurocontrol.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8838f242881908abd8bc138795886 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e38745d2048190b476e5aa83ec7fec |
completed | April 18, 2026, 1:29 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a009d43c49081908eca922da8f90793 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 2:59 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:20 a.m.