Triple

T16720596
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cairo Gang E406336 entity
Predicate notableMember P10 FINISHED
Object Major Charles Dowling
Major Charles Dowling was a British intelligence officer and member of the Cairo Gang, the undercover group targeted and largely assassinated by the IRA in Dublin on Bloody Sunday in 1920.
E1230023 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Major Charles Dowling | Statement: [Cairo Gang, notableMember, Major Charles Dowling]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Major Charles Dowling
Context triple: [Cairo Gang, notableMember, Major Charles Dowling]
  • A. Major John Dartnell
    Major John Dartnell was a British military officer and colonial policeman best known for founding and leading the Natal Mounted Police in 19th-century South Africa.
  • B. Major Thomas Jones
    Major Thomas Jones was an early 18th-century Welsh privateer-turned-settler on Long Island whose landholdings and local prominence led to the famous Jones Beach area bearing his name.
  • C. Major William Mounsey
    Major William Mounsey was a 19th-century British army officer and antiquarian known for his interest in ancient monuments and inscriptions.
  • D. Major Roger Healey
    Major Roger Healey is the bumbling yet loyal Air Force officer and best friend of astronaut Tony Nelson on the classic sitcom "I Dream of Jeannie."
  • E. Major William Campbell
    Major William Campbell was a British military officer known for overseeing the construction and command of frontier fortifications in North America during the late 18th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Major Charles Dowling
Triple: [Cairo Gang, notableMember, Major Charles Dowling]
Generated description
Major Charles Dowling was a British intelligence officer and member of the Cairo Gang, the undercover group targeted and largely assassinated by the IRA in Dublin on Bloody Sunday in 1920.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Major Charles Dowling
Target entity description: Major Charles Dowling was a British intelligence officer and member of the Cairo Gang, the undercover group targeted and largely assassinated by the IRA in Dublin on Bloody Sunday in 1920.
  • A. Major John Dartnell
    Major John Dartnell was a British military officer and colonial policeman best known for founding and leading the Natal Mounted Police in 19th-century South Africa.
  • B. Major Thomas Jones
    Major Thomas Jones was an early 18th-century Welsh privateer-turned-settler on Long Island whose landholdings and local prominence led to the famous Jones Beach area bearing his name.
  • C. Major William Mounsey
    Major William Mounsey was a 19th-century British army officer and antiquarian known for his interest in ancient monuments and inscriptions.
  • D. Major Roger Healey
    Major Roger Healey is the bumbling yet loyal Air Force officer and best friend of astronaut Tony Nelson on the classic sitcom "I Dream of Jeannie."
  • E. Major William Campbell
    Major William Campbell was a British military officer known for overseeing the construction and command of frontier fortifications in North America during the late 18th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8838f242881908abd8bc138795886 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3874270748190ad7c3b3531293b60 completed April 18, 2026, 1:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a009d41cb6c8190bfa164ad20f009d9 completed May 10, 2026, 2:59 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a009deba8448190a9f480e6807ea6be completed May 10, 2026, 3:02 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a009e5daf808190ae75d8c3e22aaef2 completed May 10, 2026, 3:03 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:20 a.m.