Triple
T16720423
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Indian mathematics |
E406333
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableConcept |
P531
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Brahmagupta–Fibonacci identity
The Brahmagupta–Fibonacci identity is a classical algebraic formula showing that the product of two sums of two squares can itself be expressed as a sum of two squares, fundamental in number theory and the study of quadratic forms.
|
E1230990
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Brahmagupta–Fibonacci identity | Statement: [Indian mathematics, hasNotableConcept, Brahmagupta–Fibonacci identity]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Brahmagupta–Fibonacci identity Context triple: [Indian mathematics, hasNotableConcept, Brahmagupta–Fibonacci identity]
-
A.
Fermat's theorem on sums of two squares
Fermat's theorem on sums of two squares is a result in number theory stating exactly which prime numbers (and, more generally, which integers) can be expressed as the sum of two perfect squares.
-
B.
Lagrange's four-square theorem
Lagrange's four-square theorem is a fundamental result in number theory stating that every natural number can be expressed as the sum of four integer squares.
-
C.
Legendre's three-square theorem
Legendre's three-square theorem is a result in number theory that characterizes exactly which positive integers can be expressed as the sum of three squares of integers.
-
D.
Ramanujan–Nagell equation
The Ramanujan–Nagell equation is a famous Diophantine equation in number theory that has only finitely many integer solutions and is closely associated with the work of Srinivasa Ramanujan.
-
E.
Jacobi’s four-square theorem
Jacobi’s four-square theorem is a fundamental result in number theory that gives a precise formula for the number of ways an integer can be expressed as a sum of four squares.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Brahmagupta–Fibonacci identity Triple: [Indian mathematics, hasNotableConcept, Brahmagupta–Fibonacci identity]
Generated description
The Brahmagupta–Fibonacci identity is a classical algebraic formula showing that the product of two sums of two squares can itself be expressed as a sum of two squares, fundamental in number theory and the study of quadratic forms.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Brahmagupta–Fibonacci identity Target entity description: The Brahmagupta–Fibonacci identity is a classical algebraic formula showing that the product of two sums of two squares can itself be expressed as a sum of two squares, fundamental in number theory and the study of quadratic forms.
-
A.
Fermat's theorem on sums of two squares
Fermat's theorem on sums of two squares is a result in number theory stating exactly which prime numbers (and, more generally, which integers) can be expressed as the sum of two perfect squares.
-
B.
Lagrange's four-square theorem
Lagrange's four-square theorem is a fundamental result in number theory stating that every natural number can be expressed as the sum of four integer squares.
-
C.
chakravala method for solving indeterminate equations
The chakravala method for solving indeterminate equations is an ancient Indian cyclic algorithm, notably used to solve Pell-type quadratic Diophantine equations with remarkable efficiency and generality.
-
D.
Legendre's three-square theorem
Legendre's three-square theorem is a result in number theory that characterizes exactly which positive integers can be expressed as the sum of three squares of integers.
-
E.
Ramanujan–Nagell equation
The Ramanujan–Nagell equation is a famous Diophantine equation in number theory that has only finitely many integer solutions and is closely associated with the work of Srinivasa Ramanujan.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8838f242881908abd8bc138795886 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3874270748190ad7c3b3531293b60 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 1:29 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a009d3f776c8190865a669fc63056b3 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 2:59 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a009e5990ac81909d2a990f8101e4bc |
completed | May 10, 2026, 3:03 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a009ef7d13081908ea758cd2cc11995 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 3:06 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:20 a.m.