Triple

T16691294

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	European human spaceflight programme	`E405598`	entity
Predicate	component	`P35`	FINISHED
Object	European Robotic Arm The European Robotic Arm is a sophisticated, remotely operated manipulator on the International Space Station designed to service and assemble modules, particularly on the Russian segment, as part of Europe’s human spaceflight capabilities.	`E1229054`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: European Robotic Arm | Statement: [European human spaceflight programme, component, European Robotic Arm]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: European Robotic Arm
Context triple: [European human spaceflight programme, component, European Robotic Arm]

A. Mobile Servicing System
The Mobile Servicing System is a Canadian-built robotic system on the International Space Station used for assembly, maintenance, and cargo handling in orbit.
B. Shuttle Remote Manipulator System
The Shuttle Remote Manipulator System, commonly known as Canadarm, is a robotic arm used on NASA's Space Shuttle orbiters to deploy, maneuver, and capture payloads in space.
C. Dextre robotic manipulator
The Dextre robotic manipulator is a sophisticated two-armed robot on the International Space Station designed to perform delicate maintenance tasks and reduce the need for astronaut spacewalks.
D. Raffaello Multi-Purpose Logistics Module
The Raffaello Multi-Purpose Logistics Module is an Italian-built pressurized cargo module used by NASA to transport supplies, equipment, and experiments between Earth and the International Space Station aboard Space Shuttle missions.
E. DEKA Arm System
The DEKA Arm System is an advanced prosthetic limb designed to provide highly dexterous, near-natural arm and hand function for amputees using sophisticated sensors and control systems.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: European Robotic Arm
Triple: [European human spaceflight programme, component, European Robotic Arm]

Generated description

The European Robotic Arm is a sophisticated, remotely operated manipulator on the International Space Station designed to service and assemble modules, particularly on the Russian segment, as part of Europe’s human spaceflight capabilities.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: European Robotic Arm
Target entity description: The European Robotic Arm is a sophisticated, remotely operated manipulator on the International Space Station designed to service and assemble modules, particularly on the Russian segment, as part of Europe’s human spaceflight capabilities.

A. Mobile Servicing System
The Mobile Servicing System is a Canadian-built robotic system on the International Space Station used for assembly, maintenance, and cargo handling in orbit.
B. Shuttle Remote Manipulator System
The Shuttle Remote Manipulator System, commonly known as Canadarm, is a robotic arm used on NASA's Space Shuttle orbiters to deploy, maneuver, and capture payloads in space.
C. Dextre robotic manipulator
The Dextre robotic manipulator is a sophisticated two-armed robot on the International Space Station designed to perform delicate maintenance tasks and reduce the need for astronaut spacewalks.
D. Raffaello Multi-Purpose Logistics Module
The Raffaello Multi-Purpose Logistics Module is an Italian-built pressurized cargo module used by NASA to transport supplies, equipment, and experiments between Earth and the International Space Station aboard Space Shuttle missions.
E. DEKA Arm System
The DEKA Arm System is an advanced prosthetic limb designed to provide highly dexterous, near-natural arm and hand function for amputees using sophisticated sensors and control systems.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d8838c28748190b3f5967c743940ab`	completed	April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e37ea99bac8190a6c559ed7b7d8ecd`	completed	April 18, 2026, 12:52 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_6a0091984dcc8190b0b20d2e57bc3a11`	completed	May 10, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_6a0092244d788190b24f56f0b166dc20`	completed	May 10, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_6a00929d803881908d0bb6c566cd112a`	completed	May 10, 2026, 2:13 p.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:19 a.m.