Triple
T16681096
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Jiao (Kaifeng Jewish surname) |
E405339
|
entity |
| Predicate | pinyin |
P9333
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Jiāo
Jiāo is the pinyin romanization of a Chinese surname historically associated with the Kaifeng Jewish community.
|
E1227624
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jiāo | Statement: [Jiao (Kaifeng Jewish surname), pinyin, Jiāo]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jiāo Context triple: [Jiao (Kaifeng Jewish surname), pinyin, Jiāo]
-
A.
Jiaoxi
Jiaoxi is a popular township in northeastern Taiwan renowned for its easily accessible natural hot springs and resort facilities.
-
B.
Chigua Jiao
Chigua Jiao is a disputed reef in the Spratly Islands of the South China Sea, occupied and developed by China as Johnson South Reef.
-
C.
Yanjiao
Yanjiao is a rapidly growing commuter town in Hebei province, China, known for its proximity to Beijing and large population of daily commuters working in the capital.
-
D.
Jiaoqu
Jiaoqu is an urban district that forms part of the prefecture-level city of Tongling in Anhui Province, China.
-
E.
Baijiao
Baijiao is a town-level settlement located within Doumen District of Zhuhai in Guangdong Province, China.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jiāo Triple: [Jiao (Kaifeng Jewish surname), pinyin, Jiāo]
Generated description
Jiāo is the pinyin romanization of a Chinese surname historically associated with the Kaifeng Jewish community.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jiāo Target entity description: Jiāo is the pinyin romanization of a Chinese surname historically associated with the Kaifeng Jewish community.
-
A.
Jiaoxi
Jiaoxi is a popular township in northeastern Taiwan renowned for its easily accessible natural hot springs and resort facilities.
-
B.
Chigua Jiao
Chigua Jiao is a disputed reef in the Spratly Islands of the South China Sea, occupied and developed by China as Johnson South Reef.
-
C.
Yanjiao
Yanjiao is a rapidly growing commuter town in Hebei province, China, known for its proximity to Beijing and large population of daily commuters working in the capital.
-
D.
Jiaoqu
Jiaoqu is an urban district that forms part of the prefecture-level city of Tongling in Anhui Province, China.
-
E.
Baijiao
Baijiao is a town-level settlement located within Doumen District of Zhuhai in Guangdong Province, China.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8838c28748190b3f5967c743940ab |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e37d6f5cf481909e7628bbaa884e5a |
completed | April 18, 2026, 12:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a008a404f448190a9dc7831382ffcdc |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:38 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a008aed0bfc8190886b6a2e08a885b9 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:41 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a008bc0e57c8190838ec383f2a1b52c |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:44 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:19 a.m.