Triple
T16668778
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | The Biosphere |
E405050
|
entity |
| Predicate | EnglishTranslationPublisher |
P20926
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Copernicus / Springer (1998 English edition)
Copernicus / Springer’s 1998 English edition is a scientific publishing imprint release of "The Biosphere," presenting Vladimir Vernadsky’s foundational work on Earth’s living envelope to an English-speaking audience.
|
E1227777
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Copernicus / Springer (1998 English edition) | Statement: [The Biosphere, EnglishTranslationPublisher, Copernicus / Springer (1998 English edition)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Copernicus / Springer (1998 English edition) Context triple: [The Biosphere, EnglishTranslationPublisher, Copernicus / Springer (1998 English edition)]
-
A.
Die Genesis der kopernikanischen Welt
Die Genesis der kopernikanischen Welt is a major philosophical study by Hans Blumenberg that examines the historical and conceptual emergence of the Copernican worldview and its implications for modern thought.
-
B.
standard reference for European astronomers before Copernicus
The Alfonsine Tables were a 13th-century set of astronomical tables, commissioned by King Alfonso X of Castile, that provided planetary positions and became the principal computational tool for European astronomers until the Copernican revolution.
-
C.
A More Perfect Heaven: How Copernicus Revolutionized the Cosmos
"A More Perfect Heaven: How Copernicus Revolutionized the Cosmos" is a narrative nonfiction book by science writer Dava Sobel that recounts Nicolaus Copernicus’s life and the dramatic story behind his heliocentric theory’s publication.
-
D.
Astronomer Copernicus, or Conversations with God
Astronomer Copernicus, or Conversations with God is a monumental 19th-century oil painting by Polish artist Jan Matejko depicting Nicolaus Copernicus formulating his heliocentric theory in a dramatic, visionary scene.
-
E.
Epitome Astronomiae Copernicanae
Epitome Astronomiae Copernicanae is Johannes Kepler’s influential early-17th-century astronomy textbook that systematically presented and expanded Copernican heliocentrism using Kepler’s own laws of planetary motion.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Copernicus / Springer (1998 English edition) Triple: [The Biosphere, EnglishTranslationPublisher, Copernicus / Springer (1998 English edition)]
Generated description
Copernicus / Springer’s 1998 English edition is a scientific publishing imprint release of "The Biosphere," presenting Vladimir Vernadsky’s foundational work on Earth’s living envelope to an English-speaking audience.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Copernicus / Springer (1998 English edition) Target entity description: Copernicus / Springer’s 1998 English edition is a scientific publishing imprint release of "The Biosphere," presenting Vladimir Vernadsky’s foundational work on Earth’s living envelope to an English-speaking audience.
-
A.
Die Genesis der kopernikanischen Welt
Die Genesis der kopernikanischen Welt is a major philosophical study by Hans Blumenberg that examines the historical and conceptual emergence of the Copernican worldview and its implications for modern thought.
-
B.
standard reference for European astronomers before Copernicus
The Alfonsine Tables were a 13th-century set of astronomical tables, commissioned by King Alfonso X of Castile, that provided planetary positions and became the principal computational tool for European astronomers until the Copernican revolution.
-
C.
A More Perfect Heaven: How Copernicus Revolutionized the Cosmos
"A More Perfect Heaven: How Copernicus Revolutionized the Cosmos" is a narrative nonfiction book by science writer Dava Sobel that recounts Nicolaus Copernicus’s life and the dramatic story behind his heliocentric theory’s publication.
-
D.
Astronomer Copernicus, or Conversations with God
Astronomer Copernicus, or Conversations with God is a monumental 19th-century oil painting by Polish artist Jan Matejko depicting Nicolaus Copernicus formulating his heliocentric theory in a dramatic, visionary scene.
-
E.
Epitome Astronomiae Copernicanae
Epitome Astronomiae Copernicanae is Johannes Kepler’s influential early-17th-century astronomy textbook that systematically presented and expanded Copernican heliocentrism using Kepler’s own laws of planetary motion.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8838b5fbc81908c6575c132b82e80 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e37c9e9a208190afab499897ce4361 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 12:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a008a34852c81908c00ff8e36923cee |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a008abfcb4481908efb8a1cb3c0086e |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:40 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a008b55b28c8190bb2d63c7fe0db2cc |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:42 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:18 a.m.