Triple

T16659829
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Rapallo (1920) E404824 entity
Predicate category P87 FINISHED
Object Treaties of Italy
Treaties of Italy are international agreements concluded by the Italian state that have shaped its borders, diplomatic relations, and role in European and global affairs.
E1226527 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaties of Italy | Statement: [Treaty of Rapallo (1920), category, Treaties of Italy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaties of Italy
Context triple: [Treaty of Rapallo (1920), category, Treaties of Italy]
  • A. Treaties of the Italian Wars
    The Treaties of the Italian Wars were a series of diplomatic agreements in the late 15th and early 16th centuries that periodically ended or reshaped the shifting conflicts among major European powers over control of the Italian peninsula.
  • B. Treaty of Osimo
    The Treaty of Osimo is a 1975 agreement between Italy and Yugoslavia that definitively settled their post–World War II border, particularly in the Trieste area, and laid the basis for the modern Italy–Slovenia frontier.
  • C. Locarno Treaties
    The Locarno Treaties were a series of 1925 diplomatic agreements in which Germany, France, Belgium, Britain, and Italy sought to stabilize post–World War I Europe by guaranteeing Western borders and promoting reconciliation with Germany.
  • D. Treaty of Nettuno
    The Treaty of Nettuno was a 1925 agreement between Italy and the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes that regulated political and economic relations, particularly concerning Italian interests on the Adriatic coast.
  • E. Treaty of Tolentino
    The Treaty of Tolentino was a 1797 agreement imposed by Napoleonic France on the Papal States, forcing major territorial cessions, heavy indemnities, and the transfer of artworks and treasures to France.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaties of Italy
Triple: [Treaty of Rapallo (1920), category, Treaties of Italy]
Generated description
Treaties of Italy are international agreements concluded by the Italian state that have shaped its borders, diplomatic relations, and role in European and global affairs.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaties of Italy
Target entity description: Treaties of Italy are international agreements concluded by the Italian state that have shaped its borders, diplomatic relations, and role in European and global affairs.
  • A. Treaties of the Italian Wars
    The Treaties of the Italian Wars were a series of diplomatic agreements in the late 15th and early 16th centuries that periodically ended or reshaped the shifting conflicts among major European powers over control of the Italian peninsula.
  • B. Treaty of Osimo
    The Treaty of Osimo is a 1975 agreement between Italy and Yugoslavia that definitively settled their post–World War II border, particularly in the Trieste area, and laid the basis for the modern Italy–Slovenia frontier.
  • C. Locarno Treaties
    The Locarno Treaties were a series of 1925 diplomatic agreements in which Germany, France, Belgium, Britain, and Italy sought to stabilize post–World War I Europe by guaranteeing Western borders and promoting reconciliation with Germany.
  • D. Treaty of Nettuno
    The Treaty of Nettuno was a 1925 agreement between Italy and the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes that regulated political and economic relations, particularly concerning Italian interests on the Adriatic coast.
  • E. Treaty of Tolentino
    The Treaty of Tolentino was a 1797 agreement imposed by Napoleonic France on the Papal States, forcing major territorial cessions, heavy indemnities, and the transfer of artworks and treasures to France.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8838b5fbc81908c6575c132b82e80 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e37bfe0fb081909f2de38df0ed59d7 completed April 18, 2026, 12:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0084ce7cf0819091e7a4de2cc010ea completed May 10, 2026, 1:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00862fe04481908bc114001357aea9 completed May 10, 2026, 1:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00879d9f948190bdf40ff7be2505ff completed May 10, 2026, 1:26 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:18 a.m.