Triple
T16631953
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV |
E404100
|
entity |
| Predicate | followedBy |
P78
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Papal bulls of Pope Pius V |
E651468
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Papal bulls of Pope Pius V | Statement: [Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV, followedBy, Papal bulls of Pope Pius V]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Papal bulls of Pope Pius V Context triple: [Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV, followedBy, Papal bulls of Pope Pius V]
-
A.
Papal bulls of Pope Pius V
chosen
Papal bulls of Pope Pius V are formal, authoritative decrees issued by Pope Pius V in the 16th century that addressed key matters of Catholic doctrine, liturgy, and church discipline during the Counter-Reformation.
-
B.
Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV
Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV are formal papal documents issued during his pontificate (1559–1565), many of which implemented and enforced the reforms of the Counter-Reformation.
-
C.
Benedictus Deus (1564 papal bull)
Benedictus Deus is a 1564 papal bull issued by Pope Pius IV that formally confirmed the decrees of the Council of Trent and helped define post-Reformation Catholic doctrine.
-
D.
Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570)
Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570) is the decree issued by Pope Pius V that excommunicated Queen Elizabeth I of England and released her subjects from allegiance to her.
-
E.
papal bull Ad extirpanda
The papal bull *Ad extirpanda* is a 1252 decree by Pope Innocent IV that authorized and regulated the use of torture by inquisitors in the persecution of heresy.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d883897eb481909eaaa088ba9918d9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e378e704c08190a28286ac12165ea5 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 12:28 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0084b984d081909f76ef874431ff40 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:14 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:17 a.m.