Triple

T16631952
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV E404100 entity
Predicate follows P134 FINISHED
Object Papal bulls of Pope Paul IV E404100 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Papal bulls of Pope Paul IV | Statement: [Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV, follows, Papal bulls of Pope Paul IV]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Papal bulls of Pope Paul IV
Context triple: [Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV, follows, Papal bulls of Pope Paul IV]
  • A. Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV chosen
    Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV are formal papal documents issued during his pontificate (1559–1565), many of which implemented and enforced the reforms of the Counter-Reformation.
  • B. Papal bulls of Pope Pius V
    Papal bulls of Pope Pius V are formal, authoritative decrees issued by Pope Pius V in the 16th century that addressed key matters of Catholic doctrine, liturgy, and church discipline during the Counter-Reformation.
  • C. papal bull Ad extirpanda
    The papal bull *Ad extirpanda* is a 1252 decree by Pope Innocent IV that authorized and regulated the use of torture by inquisitors in the persecution of heresy.
  • D. Corpus of papal bulls of Sixtus IV
    The Corpus of papal bulls of Sixtus IV is a collection of official papal decrees issued during the pontificate of Pope Sixtus IV in the late 15th century.
  • E. papal bull Provida solersque
    Provida solersque is the papal bull issued by the Pope that formally created and organized the Roman Catholic Diocese of Freiburg in the early 19th century.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d883897eb481909eaaa088ba9918d9 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e378e704c08190a28286ac12165ea5 completed April 18, 2026, 12:28 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a007dbe82b4819093b954567790bef7 completed May 10, 2026, 12:44 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:17 a.m.