Triple

T16631933
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Santa Pudenziana E404099 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Saint Pudens
Saint Pudens is an early Roman Christian traditionally regarded as a first-century convert of Saint Peter and an early martyr whose house is believed to have been one of the earliest Christian worship sites in Rome.
E1227149 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Saint Pudens | Statement: [Santa Pudenziana, associatedWith, Saint Pudens]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Pudens
Context triple: [Santa Pudenziana, associatedWith, Saint Pudens]
  • A. Saint Protasius
    Saint Protasius is a Christian martyr venerated alongside his twin brother Gervasius, particularly in Milan, and honored as an early saint of the Western Church.
  • B. Saint Emygdius
    Saint Emygdius is a Christian martyr and bishop venerated especially in central Italy, widely regarded as a protector against earthquakes.
  • C. Saint Eutrope
    Saint Eutrope is a Christian saint traditionally venerated as an early bishop and martyr, particularly associated with the region of Saintes in France.
  • D. Saint Sulpitius the Pious
    Saint Sulpitius the Pious was a 7th-century bishop of Bourges in France, venerated as a saint for his charity, humility, and defense of the poor.
  • E. Saint Marcellinus
    Saint Marcellinus was an early Christian martyr and pope venerated for his steadfast faith during the Roman persecutions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Saint Pudens
Triple: [Santa Pudenziana, associatedWith, Saint Pudens]
Generated description
Saint Pudens is an early Roman Christian traditionally regarded as a first-century convert of Saint Peter and an early martyr whose house is believed to have been one of the earliest Christian worship sites in Rome.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Pudens
Target entity description: Saint Pudens is an early Roman Christian traditionally regarded as a first-century convert of Saint Peter and an early martyr whose house is believed to have been one of the earliest Christian worship sites in Rome.
  • A. Saint Protasius
    Saint Protasius is a Christian martyr venerated alongside his twin brother Gervasius, particularly in Milan, and honored as an early saint of the Western Church.
  • B. Saint Emygdius
    Saint Emygdius is a Christian martyr and bishop venerated especially in central Italy, widely regarded as a protector against earthquakes.
  • C. Saint Eutrope
    Saint Eutrope is a Christian saint traditionally venerated as an early bishop and martyr, particularly associated with the region of Saintes in France.
  • D. Saint Sulpitius the Pious
    Saint Sulpitius the Pious was a 7th-century bishop of Bourges in France, venerated as a saint for his charity, humility, and defense of the poor.
  • E. Saint Marcellinus
    Saint Marcellinus was an early Christian martyr and pope venerated for his steadfast faith during the Roman persecutions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d883897eb481909eaaa088ba9918d9 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e378e704c08190a28286ac12165ea5 completed April 18, 2026, 12:28 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a008a2b3a608190ad8d2b653cd8785d completed May 10, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a008b001c988190b0ddec3be0ed6fd0 completed May 10, 2026, 1:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a008ba8227881908b1ac6e30d2e7c32 completed May 10, 2026, 1:44 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:17 a.m.