Triple

T16617796
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Valtiberina E403738 entity
Predicate historicalEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Anghiari
The Battle of Anghiari was a 1440 conflict in Tuscany in which Florentine forces, allied with the Papal States and Venice, decisively defeated Milan, later famously depicted in a lost painting by Leonardo da Vinci.
E1223894 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Anghiari | Statement: [Valtiberina, historicalEvent, Battle of Anghiari]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Anghiari
Context triple: [Valtiberina, historicalEvent, Battle of Anghiari]
  • A. Battle of Montaperti
    The Battle of Montaperti was a major 1260 medieval clash in Tuscany in which Ghibelline forces led by the Republic of Siena decisively defeated the Guelph-dominated Republic of Florence, significantly shifting the balance of power in central Italy.
  • B. Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo
    The Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo was a 1744 engagement of the War of the Austrian Succession near Cuneo in northern Italy, where Franco-Spanish forces clashed inconclusively with the army of Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia.
  • C. Battle of Bicocca
    The Battle of Bicocca (1522) was a decisive engagement of the Italian Wars in which Imperial-Spanish forces crushed a French-Swiss army near Milan, marking the decline of Swiss infantry dominance in European warfare.
  • D. Battle of Marignano
    The Battle of Marignano was a major 1515 clash near Milan in which French forces under Francis I decisively defeated the Swiss, marking a turning point in the Italian Wars and securing French dominance in northern Italy.
  • E. The Battle of San Romano
    The Battle of San Romano is a famous series of three 15th-century paintings by Paolo Uccello depicting a Florentine military victory with pioneering use of linear perspective and dynamic, stylized combat scenes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Anghiari
Triple: [Valtiberina, historicalEvent, Battle of Anghiari]
Generated description
The Battle of Anghiari was a 1440 conflict in Tuscany in which Florentine forces, allied with the Papal States and Venice, decisively defeated Milan, later famously depicted in a lost painting by Leonardo da Vinci.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Anghiari
Target entity description: The Battle of Anghiari was a 1440 conflict in Tuscany in which Florentine forces, allied with the Papal States and Venice, decisively defeated Milan, later famously depicted in a lost painting by Leonardo da Vinci.
  • A. Battle of Montaperti
    The Battle of Montaperti was a major 1260 medieval clash in Tuscany in which Ghibelline forces led by the Republic of Siena decisively defeated the Guelph-dominated Republic of Florence, significantly shifting the balance of power in central Italy.
  • B. Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo
    The Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo was a 1744 engagement of the War of the Austrian Succession near Cuneo in northern Italy, where Franco-Spanish forces clashed inconclusively with the army of Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia.
  • C. Battle of Bicocca
    The Battle of Bicocca (1522) was a decisive engagement of the Italian Wars in which Imperial-Spanish forces crushed a French-Swiss army near Milan, marking the decline of Swiss infantry dominance in European warfare.
  • D. Battle of Marignano
    The Battle of Marignano was a major 1515 clash near Milan in which French forces under Francis I decisively defeated the Swiss, marking a turning point in the Italian Wars and securing French dominance in northern Italy.
  • E. The Battle of San Romano
    The Battle of San Romano is a famous series of three 15th-century paintings by Paolo Uccello depicting a Florentine military victory with pioneering use of linear perspective and dynamic, stylized combat scenes.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d883897eb481909eaaa088ba9918d9 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3754ac9dc8190965197024594742b completed April 18, 2026, 12:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a007daef18481908c3628a3466300ce completed May 10, 2026, 12:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a007e6507208190b3f32c05a2f647bd completed May 10, 2026, 12:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a007f2cefa081908734a907da33a72f completed May 10, 2026, 12:50 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:17 a.m.