Triple

T16607967

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Ahluwalia Misl	`E403492`	entity
Predicate	notableLeader	`P304`	FINISHED
Object	Bikrama Singh Ahluwalia (later period, Kapurthala state) Bikrama Singh Ahluwalia was a later-period Sikh noble and leader from Kapurthala who played a prominent role in the legacy and affairs of the Ahluwalia Misl.	`E1222708`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Bikrama Singh Ahluwalia (later period, Kapurthala state) | Statement: [Ahluwalia Misl, notableLeader, Bikrama Singh Ahluwalia (later period, Kapurthala state)]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Bikrama Singh Ahluwalia (later period, Kapurthala state)
Context triple: [Ahluwalia Misl, notableLeader, Bikrama Singh Ahluwalia (later period, Kapurthala state)]

A. Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala
Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala was a prominent early 20th-century Indian ruler of the princely state of Patiala, known for his opulent lifestyle, patronage of sports and architecture, and influential role in colonial-era politics.
B. Sardar Singh of Jodhpur
Sardar Singh of Jodhpur was a Maharaja of the princely state of Jodhpur in Rajasthan during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for his role in regional politics under British colonial rule.
C. Raja Harnam Singh
Raja Harnam Singh was an Indian royal figure best known as the father of Rajkumari Amrit Kaur, a prominent freedom fighter and independent India’s first Health Minister.
D. Maharaja Jagatjit Singh
Maharaja Jagatjit Singh was the last ruling Maharaja of the princely state of Kapurthala, known for his progressive reforms, European-influenced architecture, and cosmopolitan lifestyle in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
E. Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh
Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh was a short-reigning early 19th-century ruler of the Sikh Empire and grandson of its founder, Maharaja Ranjit Singh.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Bikrama Singh Ahluwalia (later period, Kapurthala state)
Triple: [Ahluwalia Misl, notableLeader, Bikrama Singh Ahluwalia (later period, Kapurthala state)]

Generated description

Bikrama Singh Ahluwalia was a later-period Sikh noble and leader from Kapurthala who played a prominent role in the legacy and affairs of the Ahluwalia Misl.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Bikrama Singh Ahluwalia (later period, Kapurthala state)
Target entity description: Bikrama Singh Ahluwalia was a later-period Sikh noble and leader from Kapurthala who played a prominent role in the legacy and affairs of the Ahluwalia Misl.

A. Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala
Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala was a prominent early 20th-century Indian ruler of the princely state of Patiala, known for his opulent lifestyle, patronage of sports and architecture, and influential role in colonial-era politics.
B. Sardar Singh of Jodhpur
Sardar Singh of Jodhpur was a Maharaja of the princely state of Jodhpur in Rajasthan during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for his role in regional politics under British colonial rule.
C. Raja Harnam Singh
Raja Harnam Singh was an Indian royal figure best known as the father of Rajkumari Amrit Kaur, a prominent freedom fighter and independent India’s first Health Minister.
D. Maharaja Jagatjit Singh
Maharaja Jagatjit Singh was the last ruling Maharaja of the princely state of Kapurthala, known for his progressive reforms, European-influenced architecture, and cosmopolitan lifestyle in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
E. Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh
Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh was a short-reigning early 19th-century ruler of the Sikh Empire and grandson of its founder, Maharaja Ranjit Singh.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d883880d0c81908b5fcd454e767b60`	completed	April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e36093901881909b85af47f75879a9`	completed	April 18, 2026, 10:44 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_6a0075aa79408190b395d4cd9c6c1cb7`	completed	May 10, 2026, 12:10 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_6a00768e9720819094d4e11ee1e100d6`	completed	May 10, 2026, 12:14 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_6a007728680c819082a3bd7e84edb2b0`	completed	May 10, 2026, 12:16 p.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:17 a.m.