Triple

T1660684
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bryan A. Garner E35896 entity
Predicate authorOf P4244 FINISHED
Object Legal Writing in Plain English E188713 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Legal Writing in Plain English | Statement: [Bryan A. Garner, authorOf, Legal Writing in Plain English]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Legal Writing in Plain English
Context triple: [Bryan A. Garner, authorOf, Legal Writing in Plain English]
  • A. Legal Writing in Plain English chosen
    Legal Writing in Plain English is a widely used guidebook by Bryan A. Garner that teaches lawyers and law students how to write clear, concise, and effective legal prose.
  • B. A Dictionary of Modern Legal Usage
    A Dictionary of Modern Legal Usage is a widely respected reference work that guides lawyers and legal writers on proper, precise, and contemporary use of legal English.
  • C. Making Your Case: The Art of Persuading Judges
    Making Your Case: The Art of Persuading Judges is a legal writing and advocacy guide co-authored by Bryan A. Garner and Justice Antonin Scalia that offers practical techniques for effectively persuading judges in briefs and oral argument.
  • D. A Great and Good Law School
    A Great and Good Law School is the guiding motto of the University of Virginia School of Law, reflecting its aspiration to combine academic excellence with a strong commitment to ethical and public service values.
  • E. Practical Law
    Practical Law is an online legal know-how service that provides expert-authored practice notes, standard documents, checklists, and tools to help lawyers work more efficiently.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88606aa808190aa0b421b4271f220 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a90ab2a3488190a67c110a70d652c9 completed March 5, 2026, 4:46 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad71ab0ea0819099662964aab9609e completed March 8, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:29 p.m.