Triple

T16599025
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act’s provisions prohibiting state authorization of sports gambling schemes violate the anti-commandeering rule of the Tenth Amendment E403283 entity
Predicate appliesToStatute P8819 FINISHED
Object Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act E403281 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act | Statement: [The Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act’s provisions prohibiting state authorization of sports gambling schemes violate the anti-commandeering rule of the Tenth Amendment, appliesToStatute, Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act
Context triple: [The Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act’s provisions prohibiting state authorization of sports gambling schemes violate the anti-commandeering rule of the Tenth Amendment, appliesToStatute, Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act]
  • A. Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act chosen
    The Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act was a U.S. federal law enacted in 1992 that largely prohibited states from authorizing or licensing sports betting, effectively limiting legal sports wagering to a few grandfathered jurisdictions until it was struck down by the Supreme Court in 2018.
  • B. ACTA Sports
    ACTA Sports is a sports-focused publishing company best known for producing advanced baseball analytics books and reference works.
  • C. Physical Activity and Sport Act
    The Physical Activity and Sport Act is a Canadian federal law that sets the national framework and objectives for promoting physical activity and sport across the country.
  • D. FAIR Act of 1996
    The FAIR Act of 1996 is a major U.S. farm bill that overhauled federal agricultural policy by phasing out many traditional farm subsidies and introducing more market-oriented support mechanisms for farmers.
  • E. The Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act’s provisions prohibiting state authorization of sports gambling schemes violate the anti-commandeering rule of the Tenth Amendment.
    The Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act’s provisions prohibiting state authorization of sports gambling schemes are federal statutory rules that were struck down by the Supreme Court for unconstitutionally commandeering state legislatures in violation of the Tenth Amendment.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: appliesToStatute
Context triple: [The Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act’s provisions prohibiting state authorization of sports gambling schemes violate the anti-commandeering rule of the Tenth Amendment, appliesToStatute, Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act]
  • A. affectsStatute
    Indicates that one legal action, decision, or document has a modifying, influencing, or changing impact on a particular statute.
  • B. legalCodeAppliesTo
    Indicates that a particular legal code or statute is applicable to, or governs, a specified subject, situation, or entity.
  • C. hasStatuteLaw
    Indicates that a jurisdiction or entity is governed by, or possesses, a body of formal written laws enacted by a legislative authority.
  • D. statuteInvolved chosen
    Indicates that a particular statute or legal provision is implicated, referenced, or applied in relation to a given case, event, or legal matter.
  • E. isStatutory
    Indicates that something exists, applies, or is defined by virtue of formal law or statute rather than by custom, contract, or other sources.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d883880d0c81908b5fcd454e767b60 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e35d74738c81909711654cf38af150 completed April 18, 2026, 10:31 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a008a275910819086b49ce741045ecf completed May 10, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e296aabc508190b3836a91b49113ad completed April 17, 2026, 8:23 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:16 a.m.